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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃelem | om ʃel |
| 2SG: | ʃelet | ot ʃel |
| 3SG: | ʃela | ok/ogeʃ ʃel |
| 1PL: | ʃelena | ona/ogəna ʃel |
| 2PL: | ʃeleda | oda/ogəda ʃel |
| 3PL: | ʃelat | ogət ʃel |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃeləʃəm | ʃəm ʃel |
| 2SG: | ʃeləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃel |
| 3SG: | ʃeləʃ | əʃ ʃel |
| 1PL: | ʃeləʃna | əʃna ʃel |
| 2PL: | ʃeləʃda | əʃda ʃel |
| 3PL: | ʃeləʃt | əʃt ʃel |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃelenam | ʃelen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃelenat | ʃelen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃelen | ʃelen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃelenːa | ʃelen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃelenda | ʃelen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃelenət | ʃelen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃelem əʎe | om ʃel əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃelet əʎe | ot ʃel əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃela əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃel əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃelena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃel əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃeleda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃel əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃelat əʎe | ogət ʃel əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃelem ulmaʃ | om ʃel ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃelet ulmaʃ | ot ʃel ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃela ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃel ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃelena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃel ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃeleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃel ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃelat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃel ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃelenam əʎe | ʃelen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃelenat əʎe | ʃelen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃelen əʎe | ʃelen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃelenːa əʎe | ʃelen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃelenda əʎe | ʃelen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃelen əʎe | ʃelen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃelenam ulmaʃ | ʃelen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃelenat ulmaʃ | ʃelen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃelen ulmaʃ | ʃelen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃelenːa ulmaʃ | ʃelen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃelenda ulmaʃ | ʃelen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃelen ulmaʃ | ʃelen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃel | it ʃel |
| 3SG: | ʃelʒe | ənʒe ʃel |
| 1PL: | (ʃelena) | (ona/ogəna ʃel) |
| 2PL: | ʃelza | ida ʃel |
| 3PL: | ʃeləʃt | ənəʃt ʃel |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃelnem | ənem ʃel |
| 2SG: | ʃelnet | ənet ʃel |
| 3SG: | ʃelneʒe | əneʒ ʃel |
| 1PL: | ʃelnena | ənena ʃel |
| 2PL: | ʃelneda | əneda ʃel |
| 3PL: | ʃelneʃt | əneʃt ʃel |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃelnem əʎe | ənem ʃel əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃelnena əʎe | ənet ʃel əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃelneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃel əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃelnena əʎe | ənena ʃel əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃelneda əʎe | əneda ʃel əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃelneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃel əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃelnet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃel ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃelneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃel ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃelneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃel ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃelneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃel ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃelaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃelman |
| Active participle: | ʃelʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃelme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃelʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃeldəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃelen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃelde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃelmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃelmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃelʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃelmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃeldəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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