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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šemalge-jandar |
Genitive: | šemalge-jandarə̑n |
Dative: | šemalge-jandarlan |
Accusative: | šemalge-jandarə̑m |
Comparative: | šemalge-jandarla |
Comitative: | šemalge-jandarge |
Inessive: | šemalge-jandarə̑šte |
Illative: | šemalge-jandarə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šemalge-jandareš |
1SG: | šemalge-jandarem |
2SG: | šemalge-jandaret |
3SG: | šemalge-jandarže |
1PL: | šemalge-jandarna |
2PL: | šemalge-jandarda |
3PL: | šemalge-jandarə̑št |
Plural (1): | šemalge-jandar-βlak |
Plural (2): | šemalge-jandar-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šemalge-jandarla |
Sociative Plural: | šemalge-jandarmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šemalge-jandarem | šemalge-jandar-βlak | šemalge-jandar-βlakem, šemalge-jandarem-βlak |
Genitive: | šemalge-jandaremə̑n | šemalge-jandar-βlakə̑n | šemalge-jandar-βlakemə̑n, šemalge-jandarem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šemalge-jandaremlan, šemalge-jandarlanem | šemalge-jandar-βlaklan | šemalge-jandar-βlakemlan, šemalge-jandarem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šemalge-jandaremə̑m | šemalge-jandar-βlakə̑m | šemalge-jandar-βlakemə̑m, šemalge-jandarem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šemalge-jandaremla, šemalge-jandarlam | šemalge-jandar-βlakla | šemalge-jandar-βlakemla, šemalge-jandarem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šemalge-jandaremge | šemalge-jandar-βlakge | šemalge-jandar-βlakemge, šemalge-jandarem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šemalge-jandarə̑štem | šemalge-jandar-βlakə̑šte | šemalge-jandar-βlakə̑štem, šemalge-jandarem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šemalge-jandarə̑škem | šemalge-jandar-βlakə̑š(ke) | šemalge-jandar-βlakə̑škem, šemalge-jandarem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šemalge-jandarešem | šemalge-jandar-βlakeš | šemalge-jandar-βlakešem, šemalge-jandarem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |