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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomakem | om ʃemgomak |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomaket | ot ʃemgomak |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomaka | ok/ogeʃ ʃemgomak |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomakena | ona/ogəna ʃemgomak |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakeda | oda/ogəda ʃemgomak |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakat | ogət ʃemgomak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomakəʃəm | ʃəm ʃemgomak |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomakəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃemgomak |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomakəʃ | əʃ ʃemgomak |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomakəʃna | əʃna ʃemgomak |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakəʃda | əʃda ʃemgomak |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakəʃt | əʃt ʃemgomak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomakenam | ʃemgomaken oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomakenat | ʃemgomaken otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomaken | ʃemgomaken ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomakenːa | ʃemgomaken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakenda | ʃemgomaken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakenət | ʃemgomaken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomakem əʎe | om ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomaket əʎe | ot ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomaka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomakena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakat əʎe | ogət ʃemgomak əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomakem ulmaʃ | om ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomaket ulmaʃ | ot ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomaka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomakena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomakenam əʎe | ʃemgomaken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomakenat əʎe | ʃemgomaken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomaken əʎe | ʃemgomaken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomakenːa əʎe | ʃemgomaken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakenda əʎe | ʃemgomaken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomaken əʎe | ʃemgomaken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomakenam ulmaʃ | ʃemgomaken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomakenat ulmaʃ | ʃemgomaken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomaken ulmaʃ | ʃemgomaken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomakenːa ulmaʃ | ʃemgomaken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakenda ulmaʃ | ʃemgomaken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomaken ulmaʃ | ʃemgomaken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomak | it ʃemgomak |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomakʃe | ənʒe ʃemgomak |
| 1PL: | (ʃemgomakena) | (ona/ogəna ʃemgomak) |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomaksa | ida ʃemgomak |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakəʃt | ənəʃt ʃemgomak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomaknem | ənem ʃemgomak |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomaknet | ənet ʃemgomak |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomakneʒe | əneʒ ʃemgomak |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomaknena | ənena ʃemgomak |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakneda | əneda ʃemgomak |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakneʃt | əneʃt ʃemgomak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemgomaknem əʎe | ənem ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomaknena əʎe | ənet ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomakneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemgomaknena əʎe | ənena ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakneda əʎe | əneda ʃemgomak əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃemgomak əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemgomaknet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemgomakneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃemgomakneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemgomakneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃemgomak ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃemgomakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃemgomakman |
| Active participle: | ʃemgomakʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃemgomakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃemgomakʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃemgomakdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃemgomaken |
| Negative gerund: | ʃemgomakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃemgomakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃemgomakmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃemgomakʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃemgomakmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃemgomakdəmaʃ |
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