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Paradigm Generator
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Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupem | om ʃemdup |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupet | ot ʃemdup |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupa | ok/ogeʃ ʃemdup |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupena | ona/ogəna ʃemdup |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupeda | oda/ogəda ʃemdup |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupat | ogət ʃemdup |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupəʃəm | ʃəm ʃemdup |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃemdup |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupəʃ | əʃ ʃemdup |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupəʃna | əʃna ʃemdup |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupəʃda | əʃda ʃemdup |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupəʃt | əʃt ʃemdup |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupenam | ʃemdupen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupenat | ʃemdupen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupen | ʃemdupen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupenːa | ʃemdupen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupenda | ʃemdupen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupenət | ʃemdupen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupem əʎe | om ʃemdup əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupet əʎe | ot ʃemdup əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃemdup əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃemdup əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃemdup əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupat əʎe | ogət ʃemdup əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupem ulmaʃ | om ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupet ulmaʃ | ot ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupenam əʎe | ʃemdupen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupenat əʎe | ʃemdupen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupen əʎe | ʃemdupen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupenːa əʎe | ʃemdupen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupenda əʎe | ʃemdupen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupen əʎe | ʃemdupen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupenam ulmaʃ | ʃemdupen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupenat ulmaʃ | ʃemdupen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupen ulmaʃ | ʃemdupen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupenːa ulmaʃ | ʃemdupen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupenda ulmaʃ | ʃemdupen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupen ulmaʃ | ʃemdupen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemdup | it ʃemdup |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupʃo | ənʒe ʃemdup |
| 1PL: | (ʃemdupena) | (ona/ogəna ʃemdup) |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupsa | ida ʃemdup |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupəʃt | ənəʃt ʃemdup |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupnem | ənem ʃemdup |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupnet | ənet ʃemdup |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupneʒe | əneʒ ʃemdup |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupnena | ənena ʃemdup |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupneda | əneda ʃemdup |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupneʃt | əneʃt ʃemdup |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupnem əʎe | ənem ʃemdup əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupnena əʎe | ənet ʃemdup əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃemdup əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupnena əʎe | ənena ʃemdup əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupneda əʎe | əneda ʃemdup əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃemdup əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupnet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃemdup ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃemdupaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃemdupman |
| Active participle: | ʃemdupʃo |
| Passive participle: | ʃemdupmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃemdupʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃemdupdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃemdupen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃemdupde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃemdupmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃemdupmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃemdupʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃemdupmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃemdupdəmaʃ |
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