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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲajem | om ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲajet | ot ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲaː | ok/ogeʃ ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲajena | ona/ogəna ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲajeda | oda/ogəda ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲaːt | ogət ʃemtyɲa€ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲa€ʃəm | ʃəm ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲa€ʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲa€ʃ | əʃ ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲaʃna | əʃna ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲaʃda | əʃda ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲa€ʃt | əʃt ʃemtyɲa€ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲajenam | ʃemtyɲajen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲajenat | ʃemtyɲajen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲajen | ʃemtyɲajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲajenːa | ʃemtyɲajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲajenda | ʃemtyɲajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲajenət | ʃemtyɲajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲajem əʎe | om ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲajet əʎe | ot ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲajena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲaːt əʎe | ogət ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲajem ulmaʃ | om ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲajet ulmaʃ | ot ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲaːt ulmaʃ | ogət ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲajenam əʎe | ʃemtyɲajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲajenat əʎe | ʃemtyɲajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲajen əʎe | ʃemtyɲajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲajenːa əʎe | ʃemtyɲajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲajenda əʎe | ʃemtyɲajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲajen əʎe | ʃemtyɲajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲajenam ulmaʃ | ʃemtyɲajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲajenat ulmaʃ | ʃemtyɲajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲajen ulmaʃ | ʃemtyɲajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲajenːa ulmaʃ | ʃemtyɲajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲajenda ulmaʃ | ʃemtyɲajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲajen ulmaʃ | ʃemtyɲajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲa€ | it ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲa€ʒe | ənʒe ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 1PL: | (ʃemtyɲajena) | (ona/ogəna ʃemtyɲa€) |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲa€za | ida ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲa€ʃt | ənəʃt ʃemtyɲa€ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲanem | ənem ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲanet | ənet ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲaneʒe | əneʒ ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲanena | ənena ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲaneda | əneda ʃemtyɲa€ |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲaneʃt | əneʃt ʃemtyɲa€ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemtyɲanem əʎe | ənem ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲanena əʎe | ənet ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemtyɲanena əʎe | ənena ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲaneda əʎe | əneda ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃemtyɲa€ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemtyɲanet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemtyɲaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃemtyɲaneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemtyɲaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃemtyɲa€ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃemtyɲaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃemtyɲaman |
| Active participle: | ʃemtyɲa€ʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃemtyɲa€me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃemtyɲaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃemtyɲa€dəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃemtyɲajen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃemtyɲade |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃemtyɲamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃemtyɲameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃemtyɲaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃemtyɲamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃemtyɲadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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