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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шемуа |
Genitive: | шемуан |
Dative: | шемуалан |
Accusative: | шемуам |
Comparative: | шемуала |
Comitative: | шемуаге |
Inessive: | шемуаште |
Illative: | шемуаш(ке) |
Lative: | шемуаш |
1SG: | шемуам |
2SG: | шемуат |
3SG: | шемуаж(е) |
1PL: | шемуана |
2PL: | шемуада |
3PL: | шемуашт |
Plural (1): | шемуа-влак |
Plural (2): | шемуа-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шемуала |
Sociative Plural: | шемуамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шемуам | шемуа-влак | шемуа-влакем, шемуам-влак |
Genitive: | шемуамын | шемуа-влакын | шемуа-влакемын, шемуам-влакын |
Dative: | шемуамлан, шемуаланем | шемуа-влаклан | шемуа-влакемлан, шемуам-влаклан |
Accusative: | шемуамым | шемуа-влакым | шемуа-влакемым, шемуам-влакым |
Comparative: | шемуамла, шемуалам | шемуа-влакла | шемуа-влакемла, шемуам-влакла |
Comitative: | шемуамге | шемуа-влакге | шемуа-влакемге, шемуам-влакге |
Inessive: | шемуаштем | шемуа-влакыште | шемуа-влакыштем, шемуам-влакыште |
Illative: | шемуашкем | шемуа-влакыш(ке) | шемуа-влакышкем, шемуам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шемуашем | шемуа-влакеш | шемуа-влакешем, шемуам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |