 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerem | om ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeret | ot ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβera | ok/ogeʃ ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerena | ona/ogəna ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβereda | oda/ogəda ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerat | ogət ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerəʃəm | ʃəm ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerəʃ | əʃ ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerəʃna | əʃna ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerəʃda | əʃda ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerəʃt | əʃt ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenam | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenat | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenːa | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenda | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenət | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerem əʎe | om ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeret əʎe | ot ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβera əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβereda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerat əʎe | ogət ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerem ulmaʃ | om ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeret ulmaʃ | ot ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβera ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβereda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenam əʎe | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenat əʎe | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren əʎe | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenːa əʎe | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenda əʎe | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren əʎe | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenam ulmaʃ | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenat ulmaʃ | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren ulmaʃ | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenːa ulmaʃ | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerenda ulmaʃ | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren ulmaʃ | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβer | it ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerʒe | ənʒe ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 1PL: | (ʃem-t͡ɕeβerena) | (ona/ogəna ʃem-t͡ɕeβer) |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerza | ida ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerəʃt | ənəʃt ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβernem | ənem ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβernet | ənet ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneʒe | əneʒ ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβernena | ənena ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneda | əneda ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneʃt | əneʃt ʃem-t͡ɕeβer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβernem əʎe | ənem ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβernena əʎe | ənet ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβernena əʎe | ənena ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneda əʎe | əneda ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃem-t͡ɕeβer əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβernet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃem-t͡ɕeβer ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerman |
| Active participle: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβeren |
| Negative gerund: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβermeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβermaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃem-t͡ɕeβerdəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||