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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ |
Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒən |
Dative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒlan |
Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒəm |
Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒla |
Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒge |
Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒəʃto |
Illative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒeʃ |
1SG: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒem |
2SG: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒet |
3SG: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒʃo |
1PL: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒna |
2PL: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒda |
3PL: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒem | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlak | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakem, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒemən | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakən | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakemən, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒemlan, ʃint͡ɕaroʒlanem | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlaklan | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakemlan, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒeməm | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakəm | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakeməm, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒemla, ʃint͡ɕaroʒlam | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakla | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakemla, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒemge | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakge | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakemge, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒəʃtem | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakəʃte | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakəʃtem, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒəʃkem | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakəʃkem, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃint͡ɕaroʒeʃem | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakeʃ | ʃint͡ɕaroʒ-βlakeʃem, ʃint͡ɕaroʒem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |