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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəme |
| Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmən |
| Dative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməlan |
| Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməm |
| Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməla |
| Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməge |
| Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməʃte |
| Illative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmem |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmet |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməna |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməda |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmem | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlak | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakem, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmemən | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakən | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakemən, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmemlan, ʃint͡ɕaltəməlanem | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlaklan | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakemlan, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmeməm | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakəm | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakeməm, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmemla, ʃint͡ɕaltəməlam | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakla | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakemla, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmemge | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakge | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakemge, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməʃtem | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakəʃte | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakəʃtem, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəməʃkem | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakəʃkem, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃint͡ɕaltəmeʃem | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakeʃ | ʃint͡ɕaltəme-βlakeʃem, ʃint͡ɕaltəmem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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