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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šijalge-ošo |
Genitive: | šijalge-ošə̑n |
Dative: | šijalge-ošə̑lan |
Accusative: | šijalge-ošə̑m |
Comparative: | šijalge-ošə̑la |
Comitative: | šijalge-ošə̑ge |
Inessive: | šijalge-ošə̑što |
Illative: | šijalge-ošə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | šijalge-ošeš |
1SG: | šijalge-ošem |
2SG: | šijalge-ošet |
3SG: | šijalge-ošə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | šijalge-ošə̑na |
2PL: | šijalge-ošə̑da |
3PL: | šijalge-ošə̑št |
Plural (1): | šijalge-ošo-βlak |
Plural (2): | šijalge-ošo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šijalge-ošə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | šijalge-ošə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šijalge-ošem | šijalge-ošo-βlak | šijalge-ošo-βlakem, šijalge-ošem-βlak |
Genitive: | šijalge-ošemə̑n | šijalge-ošo-βlakə̑n | šijalge-ošo-βlakemə̑n, šijalge-ošem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šijalge-ošemlan, šijalge-ošə̑lanem | šijalge-ošo-βlaklan | šijalge-ošo-βlakemlan, šijalge-ošem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šijalge-ošemə̑m | šijalge-ošo-βlakə̑m | šijalge-ošo-βlakemə̑m, šijalge-ošem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šijalge-ošemla, šijalge-ošə̑lam | šijalge-ošo-βlakla | šijalge-ošo-βlakemla, šijalge-ošem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šijalge-ošemge | šijalge-ošo-βlakge | šijalge-ošo-βlakemge, šijalge-ošem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šijalge-ošə̑štem | šijalge-ošo-βlakə̑šte | šijalge-ošo-βlakə̑štem, šijalge-ošem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šijalge-ošə̑škem | šijalge-ošo-βlakə̑š(ke) | šijalge-ošo-βlakə̑škem, šijalge-ošem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šijalge-ošešem | šijalge-ošo-βlakeš | šijalge-ošo-βlakešem, šijalge-ošem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |