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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃkepogo |
Genitive: | ʃkepogən |
Dative: | ʃkepogəlan |
Accusative: | ʃkepogəm |
Comparative: | ʃkepogəla |
Comitative: | ʃkepogəge |
Inessive: | ʃkepogəʃto |
Illative: | ʃkepogəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃkepogeʃ |
1SG: | ʃkepogem |
2SG: | ʃkepoget |
3SG: | ʃkepogəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃkepogəna |
2PL: | ʃkepogəda |
3PL: | ʃkepogəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃkepogo-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃkepogo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃkepogəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃkepogəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃkepogem | ʃkepogo-βlak | ʃkepogo-βlakem, ʃkepogem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃkepogemən | ʃkepogo-βlakən | ʃkepogo-βlakemən, ʃkepogem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃkepogemlan, ʃkepogəlanem | ʃkepogo-βlaklan | ʃkepogo-βlakemlan, ʃkepogem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃkepogeməm | ʃkepogo-βlakəm | ʃkepogo-βlakeməm, ʃkepogem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃkepogemla, ʃkepogəlam | ʃkepogo-βlakla | ʃkepogo-βlakemla, ʃkepogem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃkepogemge | ʃkepogo-βlakge | ʃkepogo-βlakemge, ʃkepogem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃkepogəʃtem | ʃkepogo-βlakəʃte | ʃkepogo-βlakəʃtem, ʃkepogem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃkepogəʃkem | ʃkepogo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃkepogo-βlakəʃkem, ʃkepogem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃkepogeʃem | ʃkepogo-βlakeʃ | ʃkepogo-βlakeʃem, ʃkepogem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |