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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃketlək |
Genitive: | ʃketləkən |
Dative: | ʃketləklan |
Accusative: | ʃketləkəm |
Comparative: | ʃketləkla |
Comitative: | ʃketləkge |
Inessive: | ʃketləkəʃte |
Illative: | ʃketləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃketləkeʃ |
1SG: | ʃketləkem |
2SG: | ʃketləket |
3SG: | ʃketləkʃe |
1PL: | ʃketləkna |
2PL: | ʃketləkda |
3PL: | ʃketləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃketlək-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃketlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃketləkla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃketləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃketləkem | ʃketlək-βlak | ʃketlək-βlakem, ʃketləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃketləkemən | ʃketlək-βlakən | ʃketlək-βlakemən, ʃketləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃketləkemlan, ʃketləklanem | ʃketlək-βlaklan | ʃketlək-βlakemlan, ʃketləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃketləkeməm | ʃketlək-βlakəm | ʃketlək-βlakeməm, ʃketləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃketləkemla, ʃketləklam | ʃketlək-βlakla | ʃketlək-βlakemla, ʃketləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃketləkemge | ʃketlək-βlakge | ʃketlək-βlakemge, ʃketləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃketləkəʃtem | ʃketlək-βlakəʃte | ʃketlək-βlakəʃtem, ʃketləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃketləkəʃkem | ʃketlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃketlək-βlakəʃkem, ʃketləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃketləkeʃem | ʃketlək-βlakeʃ | ʃketlək-βlakeʃem, ʃketləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |