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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogajem | om ʃoga |
| 2SG: | ʃogajet | ot ʃoga |
| 3SG: | ʃogaː | ok/ogeʃ ʃoga |
| 1PL: | ʃogajena | ona/ogəna ʃoga |
| 2PL: | ʃogajeda | oda/ogəda ʃoga |
| 3PL: | ʃogaːt | ogət ʃoga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogaʃəm | ʃəm ʃoga |
| 2SG: | ʃogaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃoga |
| 3SG: | ʃogaʃ | əʃ ʃoga |
| 1PL: | ʃogaʃna | əʃna ʃoga |
| 2PL: | ʃogaʃda | əʃda ʃoga |
| 3PL: | ʃogaʃt | əʃt ʃoga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogajenam | ʃogajen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃogajenat | ʃogajen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃogajen | ʃogajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃogajenːa | ʃogajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃogajenda | ʃogajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃogajenət | ʃogajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogajem əʎe | om ʃoga əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃogajet əʎe | ot ʃoga əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃogaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃoga əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃogajena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃoga əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃogajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃoga əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃogaːt əʎe | ogət ʃoga əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogajem ulmaʃ | om ʃoga ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃogajet ulmaʃ | ot ʃoga ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃogaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃoga ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃogajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃoga ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃogajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃoga ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃogaːt ulmaʃ | ogət ʃoga ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogajenam əʎe | ʃogajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃogajenat əʎe | ʃogajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃogajen əʎe | ʃogajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃogajenːa əʎe | ʃogajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃogajenda əʎe | ʃogajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃogajen əʎe | ʃogajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogajenam ulmaʃ | ʃogajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃogajenat ulmaʃ | ʃogajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃogajen ulmaʃ | ʃogajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃogajenːa ulmaʃ | ʃogajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃogajenda ulmaʃ | ʃogajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃogajen ulmaʃ | ʃogajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃoga | it ʃoga |
| 3SG: | ʃogaʒe | ənʒe ʃoga |
| 1PL: | (ʃogajena) | (ona/ogəna ʃoga) |
| 2PL: | ʃogaza | ida ʃoga |
| 3PL: | ʃogaʃt | ənəʃt ʃoga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoganem | ənem ʃoga |
| 2SG: | ʃoganet | ənet ʃoga |
| 3SG: | ʃoganeʒe | əneʒ ʃoga |
| 1PL: | ʃoganena | ənena ʃoga |
| 2PL: | ʃoganeda | əneda ʃoga |
| 3PL: | ʃoganeʃt | əneʃt ʃoga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoganem əʎe | ənem ʃoga əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃoganena əʎe | ənet ʃoga əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃoganeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃoga əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃoganena əʎe | ənena ʃoga əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃoganeda əʎe | əneda ʃoga əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃoganeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃoga əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃoganet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃoga ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃoganeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃoga ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃoganeda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃoga ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃoganeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃoga ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃogaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃogaman |
| Active participle: | ʃogaʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃogame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃogaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃogadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃogajen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃogade |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃogamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃogameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃogaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃogamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃogadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||