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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃodəgorno |
Genitive: | ʃodəgornən |
Dative: | ʃodəgornəlan |
Accusative: | ʃodəgornəm |
Comparative: | ʃodəgornəla |
Comitative: | ʃodəgornəge |
Inessive: | ʃodəgornəʃto |
Illative: | ʃodəgornəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃodəgorneʃ |
1SG: | ʃodəgornem |
2SG: | ʃodəgornet |
3SG: | ʃodəgornəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃodəgornəna |
2PL: | ʃodəgornəda |
3PL: | ʃodəgornəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃodəgorno-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃodəgorno-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃodəgornəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃodəgornəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃodəgornem | ʃodəgorno-βlak | ʃodəgorno-βlakem, ʃodəgornem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃodəgornemən | ʃodəgorno-βlakən | ʃodəgorno-βlakemən, ʃodəgornem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃodəgornemlan, ʃodəgornəlanem | ʃodəgorno-βlaklan | ʃodəgorno-βlakemlan, ʃodəgornem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃodəgorneməm | ʃodəgorno-βlakəm | ʃodəgorno-βlakeməm, ʃodəgornem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃodəgornemla, ʃodəgornəlam | ʃodəgorno-βlakla | ʃodəgorno-βlakemla, ʃodəgornem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃodəgornemge | ʃodəgorno-βlakge | ʃodəgorno-βlakemge, ʃodəgornem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃodəgornəʃtem | ʃodəgorno-βlakəʃte | ʃodəgorno-βlakəʃtem, ʃodəgornem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃodəgornəʃkem | ʃodəgorno-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃodəgorno-βlakəʃkem, ʃodəgornem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃodəgorneʃem | ʃodəgorno-βlakeʃ | ʃodəgorno-βlakeʃem, ʃodəgornem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |