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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora |
Genitive: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoran |
Dative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoralan |
Accusative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram |
Comparative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕorala |
Comitative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕorage |
Inessive: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraʃte |
Illative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraʃ |
1SG: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram |
2SG: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕorat |
3SG: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕorana |
2PL: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕorada |
3PL: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕorala |
Sociative Plural: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoramət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlak | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakem, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoramən | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakən | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakemən, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoramlan, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoralanem | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlaklan | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakemlan, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraməm | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakəm | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakeməm, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoramla, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoralam | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakla | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakemla, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoramge | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakge | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakemge, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraʃtem | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakəʃte | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakəʃtem, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraʃkem | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakəʃkem, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃodymbalt͡ɕoraʃem | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakeʃ | ʃodymbalt͡ɕora-βlakeʃem, ʃodymbalt͡ɕoram-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |