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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šoktean |
Genitive: | šokteanə̑n |
Dative: | šokteanlan |
Accusative: | šokteanə̑m |
Comparative: | šokteanla |
Comitative: | šokteange |
Inessive: | šokteanə̑šte |
Illative: | šokteanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šokteaneš |
1SG: | šokteanem |
2SG: | šokteanet |
3SG: | šokteanže |
1PL: | šokteanna |
2PL: | šokteanda |
3PL: | šokteanə̑št |
Plural (1): | šoktean-βlak |
Plural (2): | šoktean-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šokteanla |
Sociative Plural: | šokteanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šokteanem | šoktean-βlak | šoktean-βlakem, šokteanem-βlak |
Genitive: | šokteanemə̑n | šoktean-βlakə̑n | šoktean-βlakemə̑n, šokteanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šokteanemlan, šokteanlanem | šoktean-βlaklan | šoktean-βlakemlan, šokteanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šokteanemə̑m | šoktean-βlakə̑m | šoktean-βlakemə̑m, šokteanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šokteanemla, šokteanlam | šoktean-βlakla | šoktean-βlakemla, šokteanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šokteanemge | šoktean-βlakge | šoktean-βlakemge, šokteanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šokteanə̑štem | šoktean-βlakə̑šte | šoktean-βlakə̑štem, šokteanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šokteanə̑škem | šoktean-βlakə̑š(ke) | šoktean-βlakə̑škem, šokteanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šokteanešem | šoktean-βlakeš | šoktean-βlakešem, šokteanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |