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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šolkə̑nan |
Genitive: | šolkə̑nanə̑n |
Dative: | šolkə̑nanlan |
Accusative: | šolkə̑nanə̑m |
Comparative: | šolkə̑nanla |
Comitative: | šolkə̑nange |
Inessive: | šolkə̑nanə̑šte |
Illative: | šolkə̑nanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šolkə̑naneš |
1SG: | šolkə̑nanem |
2SG: | šolkə̑nanet |
3SG: | šolkə̑nanže |
1PL: | šolkə̑nanna |
2PL: | šolkə̑nanda |
3PL: | šolkə̑nanə̑št |
Plural (1): | šolkə̑nan-βlak |
Plural (2): | šolkə̑nan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šolkə̑nanla |
Sociative Plural: | šolkə̑nanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šolkə̑nanem | šolkə̑nan-βlak | šolkə̑nan-βlakem, šolkə̑nanem-βlak |
Genitive: | šolkə̑nanemə̑n | šolkə̑nan-βlakə̑n | šolkə̑nan-βlakemə̑n, šolkə̑nanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šolkə̑nanemlan, šolkə̑nanlanem | šolkə̑nan-βlaklan | šolkə̑nan-βlakemlan, šolkə̑nanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šolkə̑nanemə̑m | šolkə̑nan-βlakə̑m | šolkə̑nan-βlakemə̑m, šolkə̑nanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šolkə̑nanemla, šolkə̑nanlam | šolkə̑nan-βlakla | šolkə̑nan-βlakemla, šolkə̑nanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šolkə̑nanemge | šolkə̑nan-βlakge | šolkə̑nan-βlakemge, šolkə̑nanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šolkə̑nanə̑štem | šolkə̑nan-βlakə̑šte | šolkə̑nan-βlakə̑štem, šolkə̑nanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šolkə̑nanə̑škem | šolkə̑nan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šolkə̑nan-βlakə̑škem, šolkə̑nanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šolkə̑nanešem | šolkə̑nan-βlakeš | šolkə̑nan-βlakešem, šolkə̑nanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |