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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šondə̑galta |
Genitive: | šondə̑galtan |
Dative: | šondə̑galtalan |
Accusative: | šondə̑galtam |
Comparative: | šondə̑galtala |
Comitative: | šondə̑galtage |
Inessive: | šondə̑galtašte |
Illative: | šondə̑galtaš(ke) |
Lative: | šondə̑galtaš |
1SG: | šondə̑galtam |
2SG: | šondə̑galtat |
3SG: | šondə̑galtaž(e) |
1PL: | šondə̑galtana |
2PL: | šondə̑galtada |
3PL: | šondə̑galtašt |
Plural (1): | šondə̑galta-βlak |
Plural (2): | šondə̑galta-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šondə̑galtala |
Sociative Plural: | šondə̑galtamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šondə̑galtam | šondə̑galta-βlak | šondə̑galta-βlakem, šondə̑galtam-βlak |
Genitive: | šondə̑galtamə̑n | šondə̑galta-βlakə̑n | šondə̑galta-βlakemə̑n, šondə̑galtam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šondə̑galtamlan, šondə̑galtalanem | šondə̑galta-βlaklan | šondə̑galta-βlakemlan, šondə̑galtam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šondə̑galtamə̑m | šondə̑galta-βlakə̑m | šondə̑galta-βlakemə̑m, šondə̑galtam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šondə̑galtamla, šondə̑galtalam | šondə̑galta-βlakla | šondə̑galta-βlakemla, šondə̑galtam-βlakla |
Comitative: | šondə̑galtamge | šondə̑galta-βlakge | šondə̑galta-βlakemge, šondə̑galtam-βlakge |
Inessive: | šondə̑galtaštem | šondə̑galta-βlakə̑šte | šondə̑galta-βlakə̑štem, šondə̑galtam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šondə̑galtaškem | šondə̑galta-βlakə̑š(ke) | šondə̑galta-βlakə̑škem, šondə̑galtam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šondə̑galtašem | šondə̑galta-βlakeš | šondə̑galta-βlakešem, šondə̑galtam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |