 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋem | om ʃoŋaŋe |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋet | ot ʃoŋaŋe |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋa | ok/ogeʃ ʃoŋaŋe |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋena | ona/ogəna ʃoŋaŋe |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋeda | oda/ogəda ʃoŋaŋe |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋat | ogət ʃoŋaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋəʃəm | ʃəm ʃoŋaŋe |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃoŋaŋe |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋəʃ | əʃ ʃoŋaŋe |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋəʃna | əʃna ʃoŋaŋe |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋəʃda | əʃda ʃoŋaŋe |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋəʃt | əʃt ʃoŋaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋenam | ʃoŋaŋen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋenat | ʃoŋaŋen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋen | ʃoŋaŋen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋenːa | ʃoŋaŋen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋenda | ʃoŋaŋen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋenət | ʃoŋaŋen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋem əʎe | om ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋet əʎe | ot ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋat əʎe | ogət ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋem ulmaʃ | om ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋet ulmaʃ | ot ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋenam əʎe | ʃoŋaŋen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋenat əʎe | ʃoŋaŋen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋen əʎe | ʃoŋaŋen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋenːa əʎe | ʃoŋaŋen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋenda əʎe | ʃoŋaŋen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋen əʎe | ʃoŋaŋen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋenam ulmaʃ | ʃoŋaŋen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋenat ulmaʃ | ʃoŋaŋen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋen ulmaʃ | ʃoŋaŋen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋenːa ulmaʃ | ʃoŋaŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋenda ulmaʃ | ʃoŋaŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋen ulmaʃ | ʃoŋaŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋe | it ʃoŋaŋe |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋəʒe | ənʒe ʃoŋaŋe |
| 1PL: | (ʃoŋaŋena) | (ona/ogəna ʃoŋaŋe) |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋəza | ida ʃoŋaŋe |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋəʃt | ənəʃt ʃoŋaŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋənem | ənem ʃoŋaŋe |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋənet | ənet ʃoŋaŋe |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋəneʒe | əneʒ ʃoŋaŋe |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋənena | ənena ʃoŋaŋe |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋəneda | əneda ʃoŋaŋe |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋəneʃt | əneʃt ʃoŋaŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoŋaŋənem əʎe | ənem ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋənena əʎe | ənet ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋaŋənena əʎe | ənena ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋəneda əʎe | əneda ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃoŋaŋe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋaŋənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋaŋəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋaŋəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋaŋəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃoŋaŋe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃoŋaŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃoŋaŋəman |
| Active participle: | ʃoŋaŋəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃoŋaŋəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃoŋaŋəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃoŋaŋədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃoŋaŋen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃoŋaŋəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃoŋaŋəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃoŋaŋəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃoŋaŋəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃoŋaŋəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃoŋaŋədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||