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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftanem | om šriftan |
| 2SG: | šriftanet | ot šriftan |
| 3SG: | šriftana | ok/ogeš šriftan |
| 1PL: | šriftanena | ona/ogə̑na šriftan |
| 2PL: | šriftaneda | oda/ogə̑da šriftan |
| 3PL: | šriftanat | ogə̑t šriftan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šriftan |
| 2SG: | šriftanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šriftan |
| 3SG: | šriftanə̑š | ə̑š šriftan |
| 1PL: | šriftanə̑šna | ə̑šna šriftan |
| 2PL: | šriftanə̑šda | ə̑šda šriftan |
| 3PL: | šriftanə̑št | ə̑št šriftan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftanenam | šriftanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šriftanenat | šriftanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šriftanen | šriftanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šriftanenna | šriftanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šriftanenda | šriftanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šriftanenə̑t | šriftanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftanem ə̑l'e | om šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šriftanet ə̑l'e | ot šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šriftana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šriftanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šriftaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šriftanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šriftan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftanem ulmaš | om šriftan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šriftanet ulmaš | ot šriftan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šriftana ulmaš | ok/ogeš šriftan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šriftanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šriftan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šriftaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šriftan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šriftanat ulmaš | ogə̑t šriftan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftanenam ə̑l'e | šriftanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šriftanenat ə̑l'e | šriftanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šriftanen ə̑l'e | šriftanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šriftanenna ə̑l'e | šriftanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šriftanenda ə̑l'e | šriftanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šriftanen ə̑l'e | šriftanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftanenam ulmaš | šriftanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šriftanenat ulmaš | šriftanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šriftanen ulmaš | šriftanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šriftanenna ulmaš | šriftanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šriftanenda ulmaš | šriftanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šriftanen ulmaš | šriftanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šriftan | it šriftan |
| 3SG: | šriftanže | ə̑nže šriftan |
| 1PL: | (šriftanena) | (ona/ogə̑na šriftan) |
| 2PL: | šriftanza | ida šriftan |
| 3PL: | šriftanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šriftan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftannem | ə̑nem šriftan |
| 2SG: | šriftannet | ə̑net šriftan |
| 3SG: | šriftanneže | ə̑než šriftan |
| 1PL: | šriftannena | ə̑nena šriftan |
| 2PL: | šriftanneda | ə̑neda šriftan |
| 3PL: | šriftannešt | ə̑nešt šriftan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šriftannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šriftannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šriftanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šriftannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šriftanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šriftan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šriftannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šriftan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šriftannet ulmaš | ə̑net šriftan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šriftanneže ulmaš | ə̑než šriftan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šriftanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šriftan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šriftannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šriftan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šriftanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šriftanman |
| Active participle: | šriftanše |
| Passive participle: | šriftanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šriftanšaš |
| Negative participle: | šriftandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šriftanen |
| Negative gerund: | šriftande |
| Gerund of prior action: | šriftanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šriftanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šriftanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šriftanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šriftandə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||