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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftem | om ʃrift |
| 2SG: | ʃriftet | ot ʃrift |
| 3SG: | ʃrifta | ok/ogeʃ ʃrift |
| 1PL: | ʃriftena | ona/ogəna ʃrift |
| 2PL: | ʃrifteda | oda/ogəda ʃrift |
| 3PL: | ʃriftat | ogət ʃrift |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftəʃəm | ʃəm ʃrift |
| 2SG: | ʃriftəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃrift |
| 3SG: | ʃriftəʃ | əʃ ʃrift |
| 1PL: | ʃriftəʃna | əʃna ʃrift |
| 2PL: | ʃriftəʃda | əʃda ʃrift |
| 3PL: | ʃriftəʃt | əʃt ʃrift |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftenam | ʃriften oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃriftenat | ʃriften otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃriften | ʃriften ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃriftenːa | ʃriften onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃriftenda | ʃriften odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃriftenət | ʃriften ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftem əʎe | om ʃrift əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃriftet əʎe | ot ʃrift əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃrifta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃrift əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃriftena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃrift əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃrifteda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃrift əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃriftat əʎe | ogət ʃrift əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftem ulmaʃ | om ʃrift ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃriftet ulmaʃ | ot ʃrift ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃrifta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃrift ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃriftena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃrift ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃrifteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃrift ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃriftat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃrift ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftenam əʎe | ʃriften oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃriftenat əʎe | ʃriften otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃriften əʎe | ʃriften ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃriftenːa əʎe | ʃriften onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃriftenda əʎe | ʃriften odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃriften əʎe | ʃriften ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftenam ulmaʃ | ʃriften oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃriftenat ulmaʃ | ʃriften otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃriften ulmaʃ | ʃriften ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃriftenːa ulmaʃ | ʃriften onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃriftenda ulmaʃ | ʃriften odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃriften ulmaʃ | ʃriften ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃrift | it ʃrift |
| 3SG: | ʃriftʃe | ənʒe ʃrift |
| 1PL: | (ʃriftena) | (ona/ogəna ʃrift) |
| 2PL: | ʃriftsa | ida ʃrift |
| 3PL: | ʃriftəʃt | ənəʃt ʃrift |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftnem | ənem ʃrift |
| 2SG: | ʃriftnet | ənet ʃrift |
| 3SG: | ʃriftneʒe | əneʒ ʃrift |
| 1PL: | ʃriftnena | ənena ʃrift |
| 2PL: | ʃriftneda | əneda ʃrift |
| 3PL: | ʃriftneʃt | əneʃt ʃrift |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃriftnem əʎe | ənem ʃrift əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃriftnena əʎe | ənet ʃrift əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃriftneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃrift əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃriftnena əʎe | ənena ʃrift əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃriftneda əʎe | əneda ʃrift əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃriftneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃrift əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃriftnet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃrift ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃriftneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃrift ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃriftneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃrift ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃriftneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃrift ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃriftaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃriftman |
| Active participle: | ʃriftʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃriftme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃriftʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃriftdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃriften |
| Negative gerund: | ʃriftde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃriftmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃriftmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃriftʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃriftmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃriftdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||