Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβonderemom šuanβonder
2SG:šuanβonderetot šuanβonder
3SG:šuanβonderaok/ogeš šuanβonder
1PL:šuanβonderenaona/ogə̑na šuanβonder
2PL:šuanβonderedaoda/ogə̑da šuanβonder
3PL:šuanβonderatogə̑t šuanβonder

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβonderə̑šə̑mšə̑m šuanβonder
2SG:šuanβonderə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ šuanβonder
3SG:šuanβonderə̑šə̑š šuanβonder
1PL:šuanβonderə̑šnaə̑šna šuanβonder
2PL:šuanβonderə̑šdaə̑šda šuanβonder
3PL:šuanβonderə̑štə̑št šuanβonder

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβonderenamšuanβonderen omə̑l
2SG:šuanβonderenatšuanβonderen otə̑l
3SG:šuanβonderenšuanβonderen ogə̑l
1PL:šuanβonderennašuanβonderen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:šuanβonderendašuanβonderen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:šuanβonderenə̑tšuanβonderen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβonderem ə̑l'eom šuanβonder ə̑l'e
2SG:šuanβonderet ə̑l'eot šuanβonder ə̑l'e
3SG:šuanβondera ə̑l'eok/ogeš šuanβonder ə̑l'e
1PL:šuanβonderena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na šuanβonder ə̑l'e
2PL:šuanβondereda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da šuanβonder ə̑l'e
3PL:šuanβonderat ə̑l'eogə̑t šuanβonder ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβonderem ulmašom šuanβonder ulmaš
2SG:šuanβonderet ulmašot šuanβonder ulmaš
3SG:šuanβondera ulmašok/ogeš šuanβonder ulmaš
1PL:šuanβonderena ulmašona/ogə̑na šuanβonder ulmaš
2PL:šuanβondereda ulmašoda/ogə̑da šuanβonder ulmaš
3PL:šuanβonderat ulmašogə̑t šuanβonder ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβonderenam ə̑l'ešuanβonderen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:šuanβonderenat ə̑l'ešuanβonderen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:šuanβonderen ə̑l'ešuanβonderen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:šuanβonderenna ə̑l'ešuanβonderen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:šuanβonderenda ə̑l'ešuanβonderen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:šuanβonderen ə̑l'ešuanβonderen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβonderenam ulmaššuanβonderen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:šuanβonderenat ulmaššuanβonderen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:šuanβonderen ulmaššuanβonderen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:šuanβonderenna ulmaššuanβonderen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:šuanβonderenda ulmaššuanβonderen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:šuanβonderen ulmaššuanβonderen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:šuanβonderit šuanβonder
3SG:šuanβonderžeə̑nže šuanβonder
1PL:(šuanβonderena)(ona/ogə̑na šuanβonder)
2PL:šuanβonderzaida šuanβonder
3PL:šuanβonderə̑štə̑nə̑št šuanβonder

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβondernemə̑nem šuanβonder
2SG:šuanβondernetə̑net šuanβonder
3SG:šuanβondernežeə̑než šuanβonder
1PL:šuanβondernenaə̑nena šuanβonder
2PL:šuanβondernedaə̑neda šuanβonder
3PL:šuanβonderneštə̑nešt šuanβonder

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:šuanβondernem ə̑l'eə̑nem šuanβonder ə̑l'e
2SG:šuanβondernena ə̑l'eə̑net šuanβonder ə̑l'e
3SG:šuanβonderneže ə̑l'eə̑než šuanβonder ə̑l'e
1PL:šuanβondernena ə̑l'eə̑nena šuanβonder ə̑l'e
2PL:šuanβonderneda ə̑l'eə̑neda šuanβonder ə̑l'e
3PL:šuanβondernešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt šuanβonder ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:šuanβondernet ulmašə̑net šuanβonder ulmaš
3SG:šuanβonderneže ulmašə̑než šuanβonder ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:šuanβonderneda ulmašə̑neda šuanβonder ulmaš
3PL:šuanβondernešt ulmašə̑nešt šuanβonder ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:šuanβonderaš
Necessitive infinitive:šuanβonderman
Active participle:šuanβonderše
Passive participle:šuanβonderme
Future-necessitive participle:šuanβonderšaš
Negative participle:šuanβonderdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:šuanβonderen
Negative gerund:šuanβonderde
Gerund of prior action:šuanβondermek(e)
Gerund of future action:šuanβondermeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:šuanβonderšə̑la
Nominalization:šuanβondermaš
Negative nominalization:šuanβonderdə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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