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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃuartoja |
Genitive: | ʃuartojan |
Dative: | ʃuartojalan |
Accusative: | ʃuartojam |
Comparative: | ʃuartojala |
Comitative: | ʃuartojage |
Inessive: | ʃuartojaʃte |
Illative: | ʃuartojaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃuartojaʃ |
1SG: | ʃuartojam |
2SG: | ʃuartojat |
3SG: | ʃuartojaʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃuartojana |
2PL: | ʃuartojada |
3PL: | ʃuartojaʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃuartoja-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃuartoja-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃuartojala |
Sociative Plural: | ʃuartojamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃuartojam | ʃuartoja-βlak | ʃuartoja-βlakem, ʃuartojam-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃuartojamən | ʃuartoja-βlakən | ʃuartoja-βlakemən, ʃuartojam-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃuartojamlan, ʃuartojalanem | ʃuartoja-βlaklan | ʃuartoja-βlakemlan, ʃuartojam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃuartojaməm | ʃuartoja-βlakəm | ʃuartoja-βlakeməm, ʃuartojam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃuartojamla, ʃuartojalam | ʃuartoja-βlakla | ʃuartoja-βlakemla, ʃuartojam-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃuartojamge | ʃuartoja-βlakge | ʃuartoja-βlakemge, ʃuartojam-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃuartojaʃtem | ʃuartoja-βlakəʃte | ʃuartoja-βlakəʃtem, ʃuartojam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃuartojaʃkem | ʃuartoja-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃuartoja-βlakəʃkem, ʃuartojam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃuartojaʃem | ʃuartoja-βlakeʃ | ʃuartoja-βlakeʃem, ʃuartojam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |