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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanem | om ʃukʃan |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanet | ot ʃukʃan |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃana | ok/ogeʃ ʃukʃan |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanena | ona/ogəna ʃukʃan |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃaneda | oda/ogəda ʃukʃan |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanat | ogət ʃukʃan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanəʃəm | ʃəm ʃukʃan |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃukʃan |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃanəʃ | əʃ ʃukʃan |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanəʃna | əʃna ʃukʃan |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃanəʃda | əʃda ʃukʃan |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanəʃt | əʃt ʃukʃan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanenam | ʃukʃanen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanenat | ʃukʃanen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃanen | ʃukʃanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanenːa | ʃukʃanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃanenda | ʃukʃanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanenət | ʃukʃanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanem əʎe | om ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanet əʎe | ot ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanat əʎe | ogət ʃukʃan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanem ulmaʃ | om ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanet ulmaʃ | ot ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanenam əʎe | ʃukʃanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanenat əʎe | ʃukʃanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃanen əʎe | ʃukʃanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanenːa əʎe | ʃukʃanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃanenda əʎe | ʃukʃanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanen əʎe | ʃukʃanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanenam ulmaʃ | ʃukʃanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanenat ulmaʃ | ʃukʃanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃanen ulmaʃ | ʃukʃanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanenːa ulmaʃ | ʃukʃanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃanenda ulmaʃ | ʃukʃanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanen ulmaʃ | ʃukʃanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃan | it ʃukʃan |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃanʒe | ənʒe ʃukʃan |
| 1PL: | (ʃukʃanena) | (ona/ogəna ʃukʃan) |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃanza | ida ʃukʃan |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanəʃt | ənəʃt ʃukʃan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanːem | ənem ʃukʃan |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanːet | ənet ʃukʃan |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃanːeʒe | əneʒ ʃukʃan |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanːena | ənena ʃukʃan |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃanːeda | əneda ʃukʃan |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanːeʃt | əneʃt ʃukʃan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃukʃanːem əʎe | ənem ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanːena əʎe | ənet ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃukʃanːena əʎe | ənena ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃanːeda əʎe | əneda ʃukʃan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃukʃan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃukʃanːet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃukʃanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃukʃanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃukʃanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃukʃan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃukʃanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃukʃanman |
| Active participle: | ʃukʃanʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃukʃanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃukʃanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃukʃandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃukʃanen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃukʃande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃukʃanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃukʃanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃukʃanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃukʃanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃukʃandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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