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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalanem | om šukə̑βalan |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalanet | ot šukə̑βalan |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalana | ok/ogeš šukə̑βalan |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalanena | ona/ogə̑na šukə̑βalan |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalaneda | oda/ogə̑da šukə̑βalan |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalanat | ogə̑t šukə̑βalan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šukə̑βalan |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šukə̑βalan |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalanə̑š | ə̑š šukə̑βalan |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalanə̑šna | ə̑šna šukə̑βalan |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalanə̑šda | ə̑šda šukə̑βalan |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalanə̑št | ə̑št šukə̑βalan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalanenam | šukə̑βalanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalanenat | šukə̑βalanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalanen | šukə̑βalanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalanenna | šukə̑βalanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalanenda | šukə̑βalanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalanenə̑t | šukə̑βalanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalanem ə̑l'e | om šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalanet ə̑l'e | ot šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalanem ulmaš | om šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalanet ulmaš | ot šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalana ulmaš | ok/ogeš šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalanat ulmaš | ogə̑t šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalanenam ə̑l'e | šukə̑βalanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalanenat ə̑l'e | šukə̑βalanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalanen ə̑l'e | šukə̑βalanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalanenna ə̑l'e | šukə̑βalanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalanenda ə̑l'e | šukə̑βalanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalanen ə̑l'e | šukə̑βalanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalanenam ulmaš | šukə̑βalanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalanenat ulmaš | šukə̑βalanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalanen ulmaš | šukə̑βalanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalanenna ulmaš | šukə̑βalanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalanenda ulmaš | šukə̑βalanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalanen ulmaš | šukə̑βalanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalan | it šukə̑βalan |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalanže | ə̑nže šukə̑βalan |
| 1PL: | (šukə̑βalanena) | (ona/ogə̑na šukə̑βalan) |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalanza | ida šukə̑βalan |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šukə̑βalan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalannem | ə̑nem šukə̑βalan |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalannet | ə̑net šukə̑βalan |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalanneže | ə̑než šukə̑βalan |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalannena | ə̑nena šukə̑βalan |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalanneda | ə̑neda šukə̑βalan |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalannešt | ə̑nešt šukə̑βalan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑βalannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukə̑βalannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šukə̑βalan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šukə̑βalannet ulmaš | ə̑net šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukə̑βalanneže ulmaš | ə̑než šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šukə̑βalanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukə̑βalannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šukə̑βalan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šukə̑βalanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šukə̑βalanman |
| Active participle: | šukə̑βalanše |
| Passive participle: | šukə̑βalanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šukə̑βalanšaš |
| Negative participle: | šukə̑βalandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šukə̑βalanen |
| Negative gerund: | šukə̑βalande |
| Gerund of prior action: | šukə̑βalanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šukə̑βalanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šukə̑βalanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šukə̑βalanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šukə̑βalandə̑maš |
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