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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šukə̑rak |
Genitive: | šukə̑rakə̑n |
Dative: | šukə̑raklan |
Accusative: | šukə̑rakə̑m |
Comparative: | šukə̑rakla |
Comitative: | šukə̑rakge |
Inessive: | šukə̑rakə̑šte |
Illative: | šukə̑rakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šukə̑rakeš |
1SG: | šukə̑rakem |
2SG: | šukə̑raket |
3SG: | šukə̑rakše |
1PL: | šukə̑rakna |
2PL: | šukə̑rakda |
3PL: | šukə̑rakə̑št |
Plural (1): | šukə̑rak-βlak |
Plural (2): | šukə̑rak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šukə̑rakla |
Sociative Plural: | šukə̑rakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šukə̑rakem | šukə̑rak-βlak | šukə̑rak-βlakem, šukə̑rakem-βlak |
Genitive: | šukə̑rakemə̑n | šukə̑rak-βlakə̑n | šukə̑rak-βlakemə̑n, šukə̑rakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šukə̑rakemlan, šukə̑raklanem | šukə̑rak-βlaklan | šukə̑rak-βlakemlan, šukə̑rakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šukə̑rakemə̑m | šukə̑rak-βlakə̑m | šukə̑rak-βlakemə̑m, šukə̑rakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šukə̑rakemla, šukə̑raklam | šukə̑rak-βlakla | šukə̑rak-βlakemla, šukə̑rakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šukə̑rakemge | šukə̑rak-βlakge | šukə̑rak-βlakemge, šukə̑rakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šukə̑rakə̑štem | šukə̑rak-βlakə̑šte | šukə̑rak-βlakə̑štem, šukə̑rakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šukə̑rakə̑škem | šukə̑rak-βlakə̑š(ke) | šukə̑rak-βlakə̑škem, šukə̑rakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šukə̑rakešem | šukə̑rak-βlakeš | šukə̑rak-βlakešem, šukə̑rakem-βlakeš |
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