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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šurnə̑gol'a |
Genitive: | šurnə̑gol'an |
Dative: | šurnə̑gol'alan |
Accusative: | šurnə̑gol'am |
Comparative: | šurnə̑gol'ala |
Comitative: | šurnə̑gol'age |
Inessive: | šurnə̑gol'ašte |
Illative: | šurnə̑gol'aš(ke) |
Lative: | šurnə̑gol'aš |
1SG: | šurnə̑gol'am |
2SG: | šurnə̑gol'at |
3SG: | šurnə̑gol'až(e) |
1PL: | šurnə̑gol'ana |
2PL: | šurnə̑gol'ada |
3PL: | šurnə̑gol'ašt |
Plural (1): | šurnə̑gol'a-βlak |
Plural (2): | šurnə̑gol'a-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šurnə̑gol'ala |
Sociative Plural: | šurnə̑gol'amə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šurnə̑gol'am | šurnə̑gol'a-βlak | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakem, šurnə̑gol'am-βlak |
Genitive: | šurnə̑gol'amə̑n | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakə̑n | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakemə̑n, šurnə̑gol'am-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šurnə̑gol'amlan, šurnə̑gol'alanem | šurnə̑gol'a-βlaklan | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakemlan, šurnə̑gol'am-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šurnə̑gol'amə̑m | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakə̑m | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakemə̑m, šurnə̑gol'am-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šurnə̑gol'amla, šurnə̑gol'alam | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakla | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakemla, šurnə̑gol'am-βlakla |
Comitative: | šurnə̑gol'amge | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakge | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakemge, šurnə̑gol'am-βlakge |
Inessive: | šurnə̑gol'aštem | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakə̑šte | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakə̑štem, šurnə̑gol'am-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šurnə̑gol'aškem | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakə̑š(ke) | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakə̑škem, šurnə̑gol'am-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šurnə̑gol'ašem | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakeš | šurnə̑gol'a-βlakešem, šurnə̑gol'am-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |