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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шур |
Genitive: | шурын |
Dative: | шурлан |
Accusative: | шурым |
Comparative: | шурла |
Comitative: | шурге |
Inessive: | шурышто |
Illative: | шурыш(ко) |
Lative: | шуреш |
1SG: | шурем |
2SG: | шурет |
3SG: | шуржо |
1PL: | шурна |
2PL: | шурда |
3PL: | шурышт |
Plural (1): | шур-влак |
Plural (2): | шур-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шурла |
Sociative Plural: | шурмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шурем | шур-влак | шур-влакем, шурем-влак |
Genitive: | шуремын | шур-влакын | шур-влакемын, шурем-влакын |
Dative: | шуремлан, шурланем | шур-влаклан | шур-влакемлан, шурем-влаклан |
Accusative: | шуремым | шур-влакым | шур-влакемым, шурем-влакым |
Comparative: | шуремла, шурлам | шур-влакла | шур-влакемла, шурем-влакла |
Comitative: | шуремге | шур-влакге | шур-влакемге, шурем-влакге |
Inessive: | шурыштем | шур-влакыште | шур-влакыштем, шурем-влакыште |
Illative: | шурышкем | шур-влакыш(ке) | шур-влакышкем, шурем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шурешем | шур-влакеш | шур-влакешем, шурем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |