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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurem | om šur |
| 2SG: | šuret | ot šur |
| 3SG: | šura | ok/ogeš šur |
| 1PL: | šurena | ona/ogə̑na šur |
| 2PL: | šureda | oda/ogə̑da šur |
| 3PL: | šurat | ogə̑t šur |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šur |
| 2SG: | šurə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šur |
| 3SG: | šurə̑š | ə̑š šur |
| 1PL: | šurə̑šna | ə̑šna šur |
| 2PL: | šurə̑šda | ə̑šda šur |
| 3PL: | šurə̑št | ə̑št šur |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurenam | šuren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šurenat | šuren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šuren | šuren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šurenna | šuren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šurenda | šuren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šurenə̑t | šuren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurem ə̑l'e | om šur ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šuret ə̑l'e | ot šur ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šura ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šur ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šurena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šur ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šureda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šur ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šurat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šur ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurem ulmaš | om šur ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šuret ulmaš | ot šur ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šura ulmaš | ok/ogeš šur ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šurena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šur ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šureda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šur ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šurat ulmaš | ogə̑t šur ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurenam ə̑l'e | šuren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šurenat ə̑l'e | šuren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šuren ə̑l'e | šuren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šurenna ə̑l'e | šuren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šurenda ə̑l'e | šuren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šuren ə̑l'e | šuren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurenam ulmaš | šuren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šurenat ulmaš | šuren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šuren ulmaš | šuren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šurenna ulmaš | šuren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šurenda ulmaš | šuren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šuren ulmaš | šuren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šur | it šur |
| 3SG: | šuržo | ə̑nže šur |
| 1PL: | (šurena) | (ona/ogə̑na šur) |
| 2PL: | šurza | ida šur |
| 3PL: | šurə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šur |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurnem | ə̑nem šur |
| 2SG: | šurnet | ə̑net šur |
| 3SG: | šurneže | ə̑než šur |
| 1PL: | šurnena | ə̑nena šur |
| 2PL: | šurneda | ə̑neda šur |
| 3PL: | šurnešt | ə̑nešt šur |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šurnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šur ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šurnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šur ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šurneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šur ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šurnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šur ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šurneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šur ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šurnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šur ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šurnet ulmaš | ə̑net šur ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šurneže ulmaš | ə̑než šur ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šurneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šur ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šurnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šur ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šuraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šurman |
| Active participle: | šuršo |
| Passive participle: | šurmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šuršaš |
| Negative participle: | šurdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šuren |
| Negative gerund: | šurde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šurmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šurmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šuršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šurmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šurdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||