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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtem | om ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtet | ot ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃta | ok/ogeʃ ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtena | ona/ogəna ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃteda | oda/ogəda ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtat | ogət ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃəm | ʃəm ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃ | əʃ ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃna | əʃna ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃda | əʃda ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃt | əʃt ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenam | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenat | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenːa | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenda | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenət | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtem əʎe | om ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtet əʎe | ot ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃteda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtat əʎe | ogət ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtem ulmaʃ | om ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtet ulmaʃ | ot ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenam əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenat əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenːa əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenda əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenam ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenat ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenːa ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtenda ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃte | it ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʒe | ənʒe ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 1PL: | (ʃut͡ɕkeʃtena) | (ona/ogəna ʃut͡ɕkeʃte) |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəza | ida ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃt | ənəʃt ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtənem | ənem ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtənet | ənet ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneʒe | əneʒ ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtənena | ənena ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneda | əneda ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneʃt | əneʃt ʃut͡ɕkeʃte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtənem əʎe | ənem ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtənena əʎe | ənet ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtənena əʎe | ənena ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneda əʎe | əneda ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃut͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃut͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəman |
| Active participle: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃten |
| Negative gerund: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃtədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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