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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem) |
| Genitive: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)ən |
| Dative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)lan |
| Accusative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)əm |
| Comparative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)la |
| Comitative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)ge |
| Inessive: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)əʃte |
| Illative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem |
| 2SG: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jet |
| 3SG: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)ʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)na |
| 2PL: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)da |
| 3PL: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)əʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)la |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)mət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlak | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakem, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jemən | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakən | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jemlan, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)lanem | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlaklan | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jeməm | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakəm | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jemla, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)lam | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakla | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jemge | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakge | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)əʃtem | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃte | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)əʃkem | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jeʃem | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃ | ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem, ʃujaltaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||