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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəgam | om ʃəga |
| 2SG: | ʃəgat | ot ʃəga |
| 3SG: | ʃəga | ok/ogeʃ ʃəga |
| 1PL: | ʃəgana | ona/ogəna ʃəga |
| 2PL: | ʃəgada | oda/ogəda ʃəga |
| 3PL: | ʃəgat | ogət ʃəga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəgaʃəm | ʃəm ʃəga |
| 2SG: | ʃəgaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃəga |
| 3SG: | ʃəgaʃ | əʃ ʃəga |
| 1PL: | ʃəgaʃna | əʃna ʃəga |
| 2PL: | ʃəgaʃda | əʃda ʃəga |
| 3PL: | ʃəgaʃt | əʃt ʃəga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəganam | ʃəgan oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃəganat | ʃəgan otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃəgan | ʃəgan ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃəganːa | ʃəgan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃəganda | ʃəgan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃəganət | ʃəgan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəgam əʎe | om ʃəga əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəgat əʎe | ot ʃəga əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃəga əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəgana əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃəga əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəgada əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃəga əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəgat əʎe | ogət ʃəga əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəgam ulmaʃ | om ʃəga ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃəgat ulmaʃ | ot ʃəga ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃəga ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃəgana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃəga ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃəgada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃəga ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəgat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃəga ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəganam əʎe | ʃəgan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəganat əʎe | ʃəgan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəgan əʎe | ʃəgan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəganːa əʎe | ʃəgan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəganda əʎe | ʃəgan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəgan əʎe | ʃəgan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəganam ulmaʃ | ʃəgan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃəganat ulmaʃ | ʃəgan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəgan ulmaʃ | ʃəgan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃəganːa ulmaʃ | ʃəgan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃəganda ulmaʃ | ʃəgan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəgan ulmaʃ | ʃəgan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃəga | it ʃəga |
| 3SG: | ʃəgaʒe | ənʒe ʃəga |
| 1PL: | (ʃəgana) | (ona/ogəna ʃəga) |
| 2PL: | ʃəgaza | ida ʃəga |
| 3PL: | ʃəgaʃt | ənəʃt ʃəga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəganem | ənem ʃəga |
| 2SG: | ʃəganet | ənet ʃəga |
| 3SG: | ʃəganeʒe | əneʒ ʃəga |
| 1PL: | ʃəganena | ənena ʃəga |
| 2PL: | ʃəganeda | əneda ʃəga |
| 3PL: | ʃəganeʃt | əneʃt ʃəga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəganem əʎe | ənem ʃəga əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəganena əʎe | ənet ʃəga əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəganeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃəga əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəganena əʎe | ənena ʃəga əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəganeda əʎe | əneda ʃəga əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəganeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃəga əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃəganet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃəga ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəganeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃəga ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃəganeda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃəga ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəganeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃəga ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃəgaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃəgaman |
| Active participle: | ʃəgaʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃəgame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃəgaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃəgadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃəgan |
| Negative gerund: | ʃəgade |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃəgamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃəgameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃəgaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃəgamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃəgadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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