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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šə̑depan |
Genitive: | šə̑depanə̑n |
Dative: | šə̑depanlan |
Accusative: | šə̑depanə̑m |
Comparative: | šə̑depanla |
Comitative: | šə̑depange |
Inessive: | šə̑depanə̑šte |
Illative: | šə̑depanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šə̑depaneš |
1SG: | šə̑depanem |
2SG: | šə̑depanet |
3SG: | šə̑depanže |
1PL: | šə̑depanna |
2PL: | šə̑depanda |
3PL: | šə̑depanə̑št |
Plural (1): | šə̑depan-βlak |
Plural (2): | šə̑depan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šə̑depanla |
Sociative Plural: | šə̑depanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šə̑depanem | šə̑depan-βlak | šə̑depan-βlakem, šə̑depanem-βlak |
Genitive: | šə̑depanemə̑n | šə̑depan-βlakə̑n | šə̑depan-βlakemə̑n, šə̑depanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šə̑depanemlan, šə̑depanlanem | šə̑depan-βlaklan | šə̑depan-βlakemlan, šə̑depanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šə̑depanemə̑m | šə̑depan-βlakə̑m | šə̑depan-βlakemə̑m, šə̑depanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šə̑depanemla, šə̑depanlam | šə̑depan-βlakla | šə̑depan-βlakemla, šə̑depanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šə̑depanemge | šə̑depan-βlakge | šə̑depan-βlakemge, šə̑depanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šə̑depanə̑štem | šə̑depan-βlakə̑šte | šə̑depan-βlakə̑štem, šə̑depanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šə̑depanə̑škem | šə̑depan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šə̑depan-βlakə̑škem, šə̑depanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šə̑depanešem | šə̑depan-βlakeš | šə̑depan-βlakešem, šə̑depanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |