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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šə̑rpeštše |
| Genitive: | šə̑rpeštšə̑n |
| Dative: | šə̑rpeštšə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šə̑rpeštšə̑m |
| Comparative: | šə̑rpeštšə̑la |
| Comitative: | šə̑rpeštšə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šə̑rpeštšə̑šte |
| Illative: | šə̑rpeštšə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šə̑rpeštšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šə̑rpeštšem |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpeštšet |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpeštšə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpeštšə̑na |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpeštšə̑da |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpeštšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šə̑rpeštše-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šə̑rpeštše-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šə̑rpeštšə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šə̑rpeštšə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šə̑rpeštšem | šə̑rpeštše-βlak | šə̑rpeštše-βlakem, šə̑rpeštšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šə̑rpeštšemə̑n | šə̑rpeštše-βlakə̑n | šə̑rpeštše-βlakemə̑n, šə̑rpeštšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šə̑rpeštšemlan, šə̑rpeštšə̑lanem | šə̑rpeštše-βlaklan | šə̑rpeštše-βlakemlan, šə̑rpeštšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šə̑rpeštšemə̑m | šə̑rpeštše-βlakə̑m | šə̑rpeštše-βlakemə̑m, šə̑rpeštšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šə̑rpeštšemla, šə̑rpeštšə̑lam | šə̑rpeštše-βlakla | šə̑rpeštše-βlakemla, šə̑rpeštšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šə̑rpeštšemge | šə̑rpeštše-βlakge | šə̑rpeštše-βlakemge, šə̑rpeštšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šə̑rpeštšə̑štem | šə̑rpeštše-βlakə̑šte | šə̑rpeštše-βlakə̑štem, šə̑rpeštšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šə̑rpeštšə̑škem | šə̑rpeštše-βlakə̑š(ke) | šə̑rpeštše-βlakə̑škem, šə̑rpeštšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šə̑rpeštšešem | šə̑rpeštše-βlakeš | šə̑rpeštše-βlakešem, šə̑rpeštšem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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