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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑rem | om šə̑gə̑r |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑ret | ot šə̑gə̑r |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑ra | ok/ogeš šə̑gə̑r |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑rena | ona/ogə̑na šə̑gə̑r |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑reda | oda/ogə̑da šə̑gə̑r |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑rat | ogə̑t šə̑gə̑r |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑rə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šə̑gə̑r |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑rə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šə̑gə̑r |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑rə̑š | ə̑š šə̑gə̑r |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑rə̑šna | ə̑šna šə̑gə̑r |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑rə̑šda | ə̑šda šə̑gə̑r |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑rə̑št | ə̑št šə̑gə̑r |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑renam | šə̑gə̑ren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑renat | šə̑gə̑ren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑ren | šə̑gə̑ren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑renna | šə̑gə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑renda | šə̑gə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑renə̑t | šə̑gə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑rem ə̑l'e | om šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑ret ə̑l'e | ot šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑ra ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑rena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑reda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑rat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑rem ulmaš | om šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑ret ulmaš | ot šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑ra ulmaš | ok/ogeš šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑rena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑reda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑rat ulmaš | ogə̑t šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑renam ə̑l'e | šə̑gə̑ren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑renat ə̑l'e | šə̑gə̑ren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑ren ə̑l'e | šə̑gə̑ren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑renna ə̑l'e | šə̑gə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑renda ə̑l'e | šə̑gə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑ren ə̑l'e | šə̑gə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑renam ulmaš | šə̑gə̑ren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑renat ulmaš | šə̑gə̑ren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑ren ulmaš | šə̑gə̑ren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑renna ulmaš | šə̑gə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑renda ulmaš | šə̑gə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑ren ulmaš | šə̑gə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑r | it šə̑gə̑r |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑rže | ə̑nže šə̑gə̑r |
| 1PL: | (šə̑gə̑rena) | (ona/ogə̑na šə̑gə̑r) |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑rza | ida šə̑gə̑r |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑rə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šə̑gə̑r |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑rnem | ə̑nem šə̑gə̑r |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑rnet | ə̑net šə̑gə̑r |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑rneže | ə̑než šə̑gə̑r |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑rnena | ə̑nena šə̑gə̑r |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑rneda | ə̑neda šə̑gə̑r |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑rnešt | ə̑nešt šə̑gə̑r |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑gə̑rnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑rnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑rneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑gə̑rnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑rneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑rnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šə̑gə̑r ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑gə̑rnet ulmaš | ə̑net šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑gə̑rneže ulmaš | ə̑než šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šə̑gə̑rneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑gə̑rnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šə̑gə̑r ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šə̑gə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šə̑gə̑rman |
| Active participle: | šə̑gə̑rše |
| Passive participle: | šə̑gə̑rme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šə̑gə̑ršaš |
| Negative participle: | šə̑gə̑rdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šə̑gə̑ren |
| Negative gerund: | šə̑gə̑rde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šə̑gə̑rmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šə̑gə̑rmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šə̑gə̑ršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šə̑gə̑rmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šə̑gə̑rdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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