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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋem | om šüβə̑roŋ |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋet | ot šüβə̑roŋ |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋa | ok/ogeš šüβə̑roŋ |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋena | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑roŋ |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋeda | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑roŋ |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋat | ogə̑t šüβə̑roŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šüβə̑roŋ |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šüβə̑roŋ |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋə̑š | ə̑š šüβə̑roŋ |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋə̑šna | ə̑šna šüβə̑roŋ |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋə̑šda | ə̑šda šüβə̑roŋ |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋə̑št | ə̑št šüβə̑roŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋenam | šüβə̑roŋen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋenat | šüβə̑roŋen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋen | šüβə̑roŋen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋenna | šüβə̑roŋen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋenda | šüβə̑roŋen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋenə̑t | šüβə̑roŋen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋem ə̑l'e | om šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋet ə̑l'e | ot šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋem ulmaš | om šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋet ulmaš | ot šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋa ulmaš | ok/ogeš šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋat ulmaš | ogə̑t šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋenam ə̑l'e | šüβə̑roŋen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋenat ə̑l'e | šüβə̑roŋen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋen ə̑l'e | šüβə̑roŋen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋenna ə̑l'e | šüβə̑roŋen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋenda ə̑l'e | šüβə̑roŋen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋen ə̑l'e | šüβə̑roŋen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋenam ulmaš | šüβə̑roŋen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋenat ulmaš | šüβə̑roŋen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋen ulmaš | šüβə̑roŋen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋenna ulmaš | šüβə̑roŋen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋenda ulmaš | šüβə̑roŋen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋen ulmaš | šüβə̑roŋen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋ | it šüβə̑roŋ |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋžo | ə̑nže šüβə̑roŋ |
| 1PL: | (šüβə̑roŋena) | (ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑roŋ) |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋza | ida šüβə̑roŋ |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šüβə̑roŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋnem | ə̑nem šüβə̑roŋ |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋnet | ə̑net šüβə̑roŋ |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋneže | ə̑než šüβə̑roŋ |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋnena | ə̑nena šüβə̑roŋ |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋneda | ə̑neda šüβə̑roŋ |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋnešt | ə̑nešt šüβə̑roŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑roŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑roŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šüβə̑roŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑roŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑roŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑roŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑roŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šüβə̑roŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šüβə̑roŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šüβə̑roŋman |
| Active participle: | šüβə̑roŋšo |
| Passive participle: | šüβə̑roŋmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šüβə̑roŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | šüβə̑roŋdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šüβə̑roŋen |
| Negative gerund: | šüβə̑roŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šüβə̑roŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šüβə̑roŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šüβə̑roŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šüβə̑roŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šüβə̑roŋdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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