www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃyjmaʃ |
Genitive: | ʃyjmaʃən |
Dative: | ʃyjmaʃlan |
Accusative: | ʃyjmaʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃyjmaʃla |
Comitative: | ʃyjmaʃge |
Inessive: | ʃyjmaʃte, ʃyjmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | ʃyjmaʃke, ʃyjmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃyjmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃyjmaʃem |
2SG: | ʃyjmaʃet |
3SG: | ʃyjmaʃːe, ʃyjmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃyjmaʃna |
2PL: | ʃyjmaʃda |
3PL: | ʃyjmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃyjmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃyjmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃyjmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃyjmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃyjmaʃem | ʃyjmaʃ-βlak | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakem, ʃyjmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃyjmaʃemən | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakən | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakemən, ʃyjmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃyjmaʃemlan, ʃyjmaʃlanem | ʃyjmaʃ-βlaklan | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃyjmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃyjmaʃeməm | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakəm | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃyjmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃyjmaʃemla, ʃyjmaʃlam | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakla | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakemla, ʃyjmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃyjmaʃemge | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakge | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakemge, ʃyjmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃyjmaʃtem, ʃyjmaʃəʃtem | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃyjmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃyjmaʃkem, ʃyjmaʃəʃkem | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃyjmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃyjmaʃeʃem | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃyjmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃyjmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |