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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu |
Genitive: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlun |
Dative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlulan |
Accusative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlum |
Comparative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlula |
Comitative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluge |
Inessive: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlušto |
Illative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluš(ko) |
Lative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlueš |
1SG: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem |
2SG: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluet |
3SG: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluž(o) |
1PL: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluna |
2PL: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluda |
3PL: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlušt |
Plural (1): | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlak |
Plural (2): | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlula |
Sociative Plural: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlumə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlak | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakem, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlak |
Genitive: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluemə̑n | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakə̑n | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakemə̑n, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluemlan, šüjə̑žə̑ŋlulanem | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlaklan | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakemlan, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluemə̑m | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakə̑m | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakemə̑m, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluemla, šüjə̑žə̑ŋlulam | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakla | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakemla, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluemge | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakge | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakemge, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluštem | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakə̑šte | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakə̑štem, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluškem | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakə̑škem, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüjə̑žə̑ŋluešem | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakeš | šüjə̑žə̑ŋlu-βlakešem, šüjə̑žə̑ŋluem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |