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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑manem | om šükə̑man |
| 2SG: | šükə̑manet | ot šükə̑man |
| 3SG: | šükə̑mana | ok/ogeš šükə̑man |
| 1PL: | šükə̑manena | ona/ogə̑na šükə̑man |
| 2PL: | šükə̑maneda | oda/ogə̑da šükə̑man |
| 3PL: | šükə̑manat | ogə̑t šükə̑man |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑manə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šükə̑man |
| 2SG: | šükə̑manə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šükə̑man |
| 3SG: | šükə̑manə̑š | ə̑š šükə̑man |
| 1PL: | šükə̑manə̑šna | ə̑šna šükə̑man |
| 2PL: | šükə̑manə̑šda | ə̑šda šükə̑man |
| 3PL: | šükə̑manə̑št | ə̑št šükə̑man |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑manenam | šükə̑manen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šükə̑manenat | šükə̑manen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šükə̑manen | šükə̑manen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šükə̑manenna | šükə̑manen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šükə̑manenda | šükə̑manen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šükə̑manenə̑t | šükə̑manen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑manem ə̑l'e | om šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükə̑manet ə̑l'e | ot šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükə̑mana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükə̑manena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükə̑maneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükə̑manat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑manem ulmaš | om šükə̑man ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükə̑manet ulmaš | ot šükə̑man ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükə̑mana ulmaš | ok/ogeš šükə̑man ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükə̑manena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šükə̑man ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükə̑maneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šükə̑man ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükə̑manat ulmaš | ogə̑t šükə̑man ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑manenam ə̑l'e | šükə̑manen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükə̑manenat ə̑l'e | šükə̑manen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükə̑manen ə̑l'e | šükə̑manen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükə̑manenna ə̑l'e | šükə̑manen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükə̑manenda ə̑l'e | šükə̑manen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükə̑manen ə̑l'e | šükə̑manen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑manenam ulmaš | šükə̑manen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükə̑manenat ulmaš | šükə̑manen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükə̑manen ulmaš | šükə̑manen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükə̑manenna ulmaš | šükə̑manen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükə̑manenda ulmaš | šükə̑manen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükə̑manen ulmaš | šükə̑manen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükə̑man | it šükə̑man |
| 3SG: | šükə̑manže | ə̑nže šükə̑man |
| 1PL: | (šükə̑manena) | (ona/ogə̑na šükə̑man) |
| 2PL: | šükə̑manza | ida šükə̑man |
| 3PL: | šükə̑manə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šükə̑man |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑mannem | ə̑nem šükə̑man |
| 2SG: | šükə̑mannet | ə̑net šükə̑man |
| 3SG: | šükə̑manneže | ə̑než šükə̑man |
| 1PL: | šükə̑mannena | ə̑nena šükə̑man |
| 2PL: | šükə̑manneda | ə̑neda šükə̑man |
| 3PL: | šükə̑mannešt | ə̑nešt šükə̑man |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükə̑mannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükə̑mannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükə̑manneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükə̑mannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükə̑manneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükə̑mannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šükə̑man ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükə̑mannet ulmaš | ə̑net šükə̑man ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükə̑manneže ulmaš | ə̑než šükə̑man ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šükə̑manneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šükə̑man ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükə̑mannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šükə̑man ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šükə̑manaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šükə̑manman |
| Active participle: | šükə̑manše |
| Passive participle: | šükə̑manme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šükə̑manšaš |
| Negative participle: | šükə̑mandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šükə̑manen |
| Negative gerund: | šükə̑mande |
| Gerund of prior action: | šükə̑manmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šükə̑manmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šükə̑manšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šükə̑manmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šükə̑mandə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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