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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanem | om ʃyman |
| 2SG: | ʃymanet | ot ʃyman |
| 3SG: | ʃymana | ok/ogeʃ ʃyman |
| 1PL: | ʃymanena | ona/ogəna ʃyman |
| 2PL: | ʃymaneda | oda/ogəda ʃyman |
| 3PL: | ʃymanat | ogət ʃyman |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanəʃəm | ʃəm ʃyman |
| 2SG: | ʃymanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃyman |
| 3SG: | ʃymanəʃ | əʃ ʃyman |
| 1PL: | ʃymanəʃna | əʃna ʃyman |
| 2PL: | ʃymanəʃda | əʃda ʃyman |
| 3PL: | ʃymanəʃt | əʃt ʃyman |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanenam | ʃymanen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃymanenat | ʃymanen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃymanen | ʃymanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃymanenːa | ʃymanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃymanenda | ʃymanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃymanenət | ʃymanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanem əʎe | om ʃyman əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃymanet əʎe | ot ʃyman əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃymana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃyman əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃymanena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃyman əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃymaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃyman əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃymanat əʎe | ogət ʃyman əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanem ulmaʃ | om ʃyman ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃymanet ulmaʃ | ot ʃyman ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃymana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃyman ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃymanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃyman ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃymaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃyman ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃymanat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃyman ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanenam əʎe | ʃymanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃymanenat əʎe | ʃymanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃymanen əʎe | ʃymanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃymanenːa əʎe | ʃymanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃymanenda əʎe | ʃymanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃymanen əʎe | ʃymanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanenam ulmaʃ | ʃymanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃymanenat ulmaʃ | ʃymanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃymanen ulmaʃ | ʃymanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃymanenːa ulmaʃ | ʃymanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃymanenda ulmaʃ | ʃymanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃymanen ulmaʃ | ʃymanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃyman | it ʃyman |
| 3SG: | ʃymanʒe | ənʒe ʃyman |
| 1PL: | (ʃymanena) | (ona/ogəna ʃyman) |
| 2PL: | ʃymanza | ida ʃyman |
| 3PL: | ʃymanəʃt | ənəʃt ʃyman |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanːem | ənem ʃyman |
| 2SG: | ʃymanːet | ənet ʃyman |
| 3SG: | ʃymanːeʒe | əneʒ ʃyman |
| 1PL: | ʃymanːena | ənena ʃyman |
| 2PL: | ʃymanːeda | əneda ʃyman |
| 3PL: | ʃymanːeʃt | əneʃt ʃyman |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃymanːem əʎe | ənem ʃyman əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃymanːena əʎe | ənet ʃyman əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃymanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃyman əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃymanːena əʎe | ənena ʃyman əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃymanːeda əʎe | əneda ʃyman əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃymanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃyman əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃymanːet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃyman ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃymanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃyman ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃymanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃyman ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃymanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃyman ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃymanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃymanman |
| Active participle: | ʃymanʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃymanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃymanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃymandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃymanen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃymande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃymanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃymanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃymanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃymanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃymandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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