 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jem | om ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jet | ot ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)a | ok/ogeʃ ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jena | ona/ogəna ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jeda | oda/ogəda ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)at | ogət ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)əʃəm | ʃəm ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)əʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)əʃ | əʃ ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)əʃna | əʃna ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)əʃda | əʃda ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)əʃt | əʃt ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenam | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenat | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenːa | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenda | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenət | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jem əʎe | om ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jet əʎe | ot ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)a əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)at əʎe | ogət ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jem ulmaʃ | om ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jet ulmaʃ | ot ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)a ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)at ulmaʃ | ogət ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenam əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenat əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenːa əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenda əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenam ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenat ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenːa ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jenda ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) | it ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)ʒe | ənʒe ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 1PL: | (ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jena) | (ona/ogəna ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)) |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)za | ida ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)əʃt | ənəʃt ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)nem | ənem ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)net | ənet ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neʒe | əneʒ ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)nena | ənena ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neda | əneda ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neʃt | əneʃt ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)nem əʎe | ənem ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)nena əʎe | ənet ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)nena əʎe | ənena ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neda əʎe | əneda ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)net ulmaʃ | ənet ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)neʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)aʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)man |
| Active participle: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)ʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)ʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)dəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)jen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)meʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)ʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)maʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃyt͡ɕ-ʃem(e)dəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||