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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ɕːebeɲ |
Genitive: | ɕːebeɲən |
Dative: | ɕːebeɲlan |
Accusative: | ɕːebeɲəm |
Comparative: | ɕːebeɲla |
Comitative: | ɕːebeɲge |
Inessive: | ɕːebeɲəʃte |
Illative: | ɕːebeɲəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ɕːebeɲeʃ |
1SG: | ɕːebeɲem |
2SG: | ɕːebeɲet |
3SG: | ɕːebeɲʒe |
1PL: | ɕːebeɲna |
2PL: | ɕːebeɲda |
3PL: | ɕːebeɲəʃt |
Plural (1): | ɕːebeɲ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ɕːebeɲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ɕːebeɲla |
Sociative Plural: | ɕːebeɲmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ɕːebeɲem | ɕːebeɲ-βlak | ɕːebeɲ-βlakem, ɕːebeɲem-βlak |
Genitive: | ɕːebeɲemən | ɕːebeɲ-βlakən | ɕːebeɲ-βlakemən, ɕːebeɲem-βlakən |
Dative: | ɕːebeɲemlan, ɕːebeɲlanem | ɕːebeɲ-βlaklan | ɕːebeɲ-βlakemlan, ɕːebeɲem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ɕːebeɲeməm | ɕːebeɲ-βlakəm | ɕːebeɲ-βlakeməm, ɕːebeɲem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ɕːebeɲemla, ɕːebeɲlam | ɕːebeɲ-βlakla | ɕːebeɲ-βlakemla, ɕːebeɲem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ɕːebeɲemge | ɕːebeɲ-βlakge | ɕːebeɲ-βlakemge, ɕːebeɲem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ɕːebeɲəʃtem | ɕːebeɲ-βlakəʃte | ɕːebeɲ-βlakəʃtem, ɕːebeɲem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ɕːebeɲəʃkem | ɕːebeɲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ɕːebeɲ-βlakəʃkem, ɕːebeɲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ɕːebeɲeʃem | ɕːebeɲ-βlakeʃ | ɕːebeɲ-βlakeʃem, ɕːebeɲem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |