Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanem	om ə̑lč́ə̑kan
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanet	ot ə̑lč́ə̑kan
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kana	ok/ogeš ə̑lč́ə̑kan
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanena	ona/ogə̑na ə̑lč́ə̑kan
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kaneda	oda/ogə̑da ə̑lč́ə̑kan
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanat	ogə̑t ə̑lč́ə̑kan

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanə̑šə̑m	šə̑m ə̑lč́ə̑kan
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ ə̑lč́ə̑kan
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanə̑š	ə̑š ə̑lč́ə̑kan
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanə̑šna	ə̑šna ə̑lč́ə̑kan
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanə̑šda	ə̑šda ə̑lč́ə̑kan
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanə̑št	ə̑št ə̑lč́ə̑kan

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenam	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen omə̑l
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenat	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen otə̑l
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ogə̑l
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenna	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenda	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenə̑t	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanem ə̑l'e	om ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanet ə̑l'e	ot ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kana ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kaneda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanem ulmaš	om ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanet ulmaš	ot ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kana ulmaš	ok/ogeš ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kaneda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanat ulmaš	ogə̑t ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenam ə̑l'e	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenat ə̑l'e	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ə̑l'e	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenna ə̑l'e	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenda ə̑l'e	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ə̑l'e	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenam ulmaš	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenat ulmaš	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ulmaš	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenna ulmaš	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanenda ulmaš	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ulmaš	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kan	it ə̑lč́ə̑kan
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanže	ə̑nže ə̑lč́ə̑kan
1PL:	(ə̑lč́ə̑kanena)	(ona/ogə̑na ə̑lč́ə̑kan)
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanza	ida ə̑lč́ə̑kan
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanə̑št	ə̑nə̑št ə̑lč́ə̑kan

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannem	ə̑nem ə̑lč́ə̑kan
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannet	ə̑net ə̑lč́ə̑kan
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanneže	ə̑než ə̑lč́ə̑kan
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannena	ə̑nena ə̑lč́ə̑kan
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanneda	ə̑neda ə̑lč́ə̑kan
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannešt	ə̑nešt ə̑lč́ə̑kan

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannena ə̑l'e	ə̑net ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
1PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt ə̑lč́ə̑kan ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannet ulmaš	ə̑net ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš
3SG:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanneže ulmaš	ə̑než ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanneda ulmaš	ə̑neda ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš
3PL:	ə̑lč́ə̑kannešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt ə̑lč́ə̑kan ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanaš
Necessitive infinitive:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanman
Active participle:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanše
Passive participle:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanme
Future-necessitive participle:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanšaš
Negative participle:	ə̑lč́ə̑kandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanen
Negative gerund:	ə̑lč́ə̑kande
Gerund of prior action:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanšə̑la
Nominalization:	ə̑lč́ə̑kanmaš
Negative nominalization:	ə̑lč́ə̑kandə̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)