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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emerem | om emer |
| 2SG: | emeret | ot emer |
| 3SG: | emera | ok/ogeʃ emer |
| 1PL: | emerena | ona/ogəna emer |
| 2PL: | emereda | oda/ogəda emer |
| 3PL: | emerat | ogət emer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emerəʃəm | ʃəm emer |
| 2SG: | emerəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ emer |
| 3SG: | emerəʃ | əʃ emer |
| 1PL: | emerəʃna | əʃna emer |
| 2PL: | emerəʃda | əʃda emer |
| 3PL: | emerəʃt | əʃt emer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emerenam | emeren oməl |
| 2SG: | emerenat | emeren otəl |
| 3SG: | emeren | emeren ogəl |
| 1PL: | emerenːa | emeren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | emerenda | emeren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | emerenət | emeren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emerem əʎe | om emer əʎe |
| 2SG: | emeret əʎe | ot emer əʎe |
| 3SG: | emera əʎe | ok/ogeʃ emer əʎe |
| 1PL: | emerena əʎe | ona/ogəna emer əʎe |
| 2PL: | emereda əʎe | oda/ogəda emer əʎe |
| 3PL: | emerat əʎe | ogət emer əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emerem ulmaʃ | om emer ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | emeret ulmaʃ | ot emer ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | emera ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ emer ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | emerena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna emer ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | emereda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda emer ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | emerat ulmaʃ | ogət emer ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emerenam əʎe | emeren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | emerenat əʎe | emeren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | emeren əʎe | emeren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | emerenːa əʎe | emeren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | emerenda əʎe | emeren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | emeren əʎe | emeren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emerenam ulmaʃ | emeren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | emerenat ulmaʃ | emeren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | emeren ulmaʃ | emeren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | emerenːa ulmaʃ | emeren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | emerenda ulmaʃ | emeren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | emeren ulmaʃ | emeren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | emer | it emer |
| 3SG: | emerʒe | ənʒe emer |
| 1PL: | (emerena) | (ona/ogəna emer) |
| 2PL: | emerza | ida emer |
| 3PL: | emerəʃt | ənəʃt emer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emernem | ənem emer |
| 2SG: | emernet | ənet emer |
| 3SG: | emerneʒe | əneʒ emer |
| 1PL: | emernena | ənena emer |
| 2PL: | emerneda | əneda emer |
| 3PL: | emerneʃt | əneʃt emer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | emernem əʎe | ənem emer əʎe |
| 2SG: | emernena əʎe | ənet emer əʎe |
| 3SG: | emerneʒe əʎe | əneʒ emer əʎe |
| 1PL: | emernena əʎe | ənena emer əʎe |
| 2PL: | emerneda əʎe | əneda emer əʎe |
| 3PL: | emerneʃt əʎe | əneʃt emer əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | emernet ulmaʃ | ənet emer ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | emerneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ emer ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | emerneda ulmaʃ | əneda emer ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | emerneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt emer ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | emeraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | emerman |
| Active participle: | emerʃe |
| Passive participle: | emerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | emerʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | emerdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | emeren |
| Negative gerund: | emerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | emermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | emermeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | emerʃəla |
| Nominalization: | emermaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | emerdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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