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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecem | om enec |
| 2SG: | enecet | ot enec |
| 3SG: | eneca | ok/ogeš enec |
| 1PL: | enecena | ona/ogə̑na enec |
| 2PL: | eneceda | oda/ogə̑da enec |
| 3PL: | enecat | ogə̑t enec |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecə̑šə̑m | šə̑m enec |
| 2SG: | enecə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ enec |
| 3SG: | enecə̑š | ə̑š enec |
| 1PL: | enecə̑šna | ə̑šna enec |
| 2PL: | enecə̑šda | ə̑šda enec |
| 3PL: | enecə̑št | ə̑št enec |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecenam | enecen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | enecenat | enecen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | enecen | enecen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | enecenna | enecen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | enecenda | enecen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | enecenə̑t | enecen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecem ə̑l'e | om enec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | enecet ə̑l'e | ot enec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eneca ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš enec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | enecena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na enec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eneceda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da enec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | enecat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t enec ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecem ulmaš | om enec ulmaš |
| 2SG: | enecet ulmaš | ot enec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eneca ulmaš | ok/ogeš enec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | enecena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na enec ulmaš |
| 2PL: | eneceda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da enec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | enecat ulmaš | ogə̑t enec ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecenam ə̑l'e | enecen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | enecenat ə̑l'e | enecen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | enecen ə̑l'e | enecen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | enecenna ə̑l'e | enecen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | enecenda ə̑l'e | enecen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | enecen ə̑l'e | enecen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecenam ulmaš | enecen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | enecenat ulmaš | enecen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | enecen ulmaš | enecen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | enecenna ulmaš | enecen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | enecenda ulmaš | enecen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | enecen ulmaš | enecen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | enec | it enec |
| 3SG: | enecše | ə̑nže enec |
| 1PL: | (enecena) | (ona/ogə̑na enec) |
| 2PL: | enecsa | ida enec |
| 3PL: | enecə̑št | ə̑nə̑št enec |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecnem | ə̑nem enec |
| 2SG: | enecnet | ə̑net enec |
| 3SG: | enecneže | ə̑než enec |
| 1PL: | enecnena | ə̑nena enec |
| 2PL: | enecneda | ə̑neda enec |
| 3PL: | enecnešt | ə̑nešt enec |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | enecnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem enec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | enecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net enec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | enecneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než enec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | enecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena enec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | enecneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda enec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | enecnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt enec ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | enecnet ulmaš | ə̑net enec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | enecneže ulmaš | ə̑než enec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | enecneda ulmaš | ə̑neda enec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | enecnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt enec ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | enecaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | enecman |
| Active participle: | enecše |
| Passive participle: | enecme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | enecšaš |
| Negative participle: | enecdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | enecen |
| Negative gerund: | enecde |
| Gerund of prior action: | enecmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | enecmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | enecšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | enecmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | enecdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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