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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | entaʎpij |
Genitive: | entaʎpijən |
Dative: | entaʎpijlan |
Accusative: | entaʎpijəm |
Comparative: | entaʎpijla |
Comitative: | entaʎpijge |
Inessive: | entaʎpijəʃte |
Illative: | entaʎpijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | entaʎpijeʃ |
1SG: | entaʎpijem |
2SG: | entaʎpijet |
3SG: | entaʎpijʒe |
1PL: | entaʎpijna |
2PL: | entaʎpijda |
3PL: | entaʎpijəʃt |
Plural (1): | entaʎpij-βlak |
Plural (2): | entaʎpij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | entaʎpijla |
Sociative Plural: | entaʎpijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | entaʎpijem | entaʎpij-βlak | entaʎpij-βlakem, entaʎpijem-βlak |
Genitive: | entaʎpijemən | entaʎpij-βlakən | entaʎpij-βlakemən, entaʎpijem-βlakən |
Dative: | entaʎpijemlan, entaʎpijlanem | entaʎpij-βlaklan | entaʎpij-βlakemlan, entaʎpijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | entaʎpijeməm | entaʎpij-βlakəm | entaʎpij-βlakeməm, entaʎpijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | entaʎpijemla, entaʎpijlam | entaʎpij-βlakla | entaʎpij-βlakemla, entaʎpijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | entaʎpijemge | entaʎpij-βlakge | entaʎpij-βlakemge, entaʎpijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | entaʎpijəʃtem | entaʎpij-βlakəʃte | entaʎpij-βlakəʃtem, entaʎpijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | entaʎpijəʃkem | entaʎpij-βlakəʃ(ke) | entaʎpij-βlakəʃkem, entaʎpijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | entaʎpijeʃem | entaʎpij-βlakeʃ | entaʎpij-βlakeʃem, entaʎpijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |