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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβaram | om eŋə̑rβara |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβarat | ot eŋə̑rβara |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβara | ok/ogeš eŋə̑rβara |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβarana | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑rβara |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβarada | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑rβara |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβarat | ogə̑t eŋə̑rβara |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβarašə̑m | šə̑m eŋə̑rβara |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβarašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ eŋə̑rβara |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβaraš | ə̑š eŋə̑rβara |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβarašna | ə̑šna eŋə̑rβara |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβarašda | ə̑šda eŋə̑rβara |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβarašt | ə̑št eŋə̑rβara |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβaranam | eŋə̑rβaran omə̑l |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβaranat | eŋə̑rβaran otə̑l |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβaran | eŋə̑rβaran ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβaranna | eŋə̑rβaran onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβaranda | eŋə̑rβaran odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβaranə̑t | eŋə̑rβaran ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβaram ə̑l'e | om eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβarat ə̑l'e | ot eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβarana ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβarada ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβarat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβaram ulmaš | om eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβarat ulmaš | ot eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβara ulmaš | ok/ogeš eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβarana ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβarada ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβarat ulmaš | ogə̑t eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβaranam ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rβaran omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβaranat ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rβaran otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβaran ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rβaran ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβaranna ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rβaran onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβaranda ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rβaran odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβaran ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rβaran ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβaranam ulmaš | eŋə̑rβaran omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβaranat ulmaš | eŋə̑rβaran otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβaran ulmaš | eŋə̑rβaran ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβaranna ulmaš | eŋə̑rβaran onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβaranda ulmaš | eŋə̑rβaran odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβaran ulmaš | eŋə̑rβaran ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβara | it eŋə̑rβara |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβaraže | ə̑nže eŋə̑rβara |
| 1PL: | (eŋə̑rβarana) | (ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑rβara) |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβaraza | ida eŋə̑rβara |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβarašt | ə̑nə̑št eŋə̑rβara |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβaranem | ə̑nem eŋə̑rβara |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβaranet | ə̑net eŋə̑rβara |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβaraneže | ə̑než eŋə̑rβara |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβaranena | ə̑nena eŋə̑rβara |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβaraneda | ə̑neda eŋə̑rβara |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβaranešt | ə̑nešt eŋə̑rβara |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rβaranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβaranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβaraneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rβaranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβaraneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβaranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt eŋə̑rβara ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rβaranet ulmaš | ə̑net eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rβaraneže ulmaš | ə̑než eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rβaraneda ulmaš | ə̑neda eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rβaranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt eŋə̑rβara ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | eŋə̑rβaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | eŋə̑rβaraman |
| Active participle: | eŋə̑rβaraše |
| Passive participle: | eŋə̑rβarame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | eŋə̑rβarašaš |
| Negative participle: | eŋə̑rβaradə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | eŋə̑rβaran |
| Negative gerund: | eŋə̑rβarade |
| Gerund of prior action: | eŋə̑rβaramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | eŋə̑rβarameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | eŋə̑rβarašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | eŋə̑rβaramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | eŋə̑rβaradə̑maš |
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