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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | juβij |
Genitive: | juβijən |
Dative: | juβijlan |
Accusative: | juβijəm |
Comparative: | juβijla |
Comitative: | juβijge |
Inessive: | juβijəʃte |
Illative: | juβijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | juβijeʃ |
1SG: | juβijem |
2SG: | juβijet |
3SG: | juβijʒe |
1PL: | juβijna |
2PL: | juβijda |
3PL: | juβijəʃt |
Plural (1): | juβij-βlak |
Plural (2): | juβij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | juβijla |
Sociative Plural: | juβijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | juβijem | juβij-βlak | juβij-βlakem, juβijem-βlak |
Genitive: | juβijemən | juβij-βlakən | juβij-βlakemən, juβijem-βlakən |
Dative: | juβijemlan, juβijlanem | juβij-βlaklan | juβij-βlakemlan, juβijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | juβijeməm | juβij-βlakəm | juβij-βlakeməm, juβijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | juβijemla, juβijlam | juβij-βlakla | juβij-βlakemla, juβijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | juβijemge | juβij-βlakge | juβij-βlakemge, juβijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | juβijəʃtem | juβij-βlakəʃte | juβij-βlakəʃtem, juβijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | juβijəʃkem | juβij-βlakəʃ(ke) | juβij-βlakəʃkem, juβijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | juβijeʃem | juβij-βlakeʃ | juβij-βlakeʃem, juβijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |