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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jumə̑nginde |
Genitive: | jumə̑ngində̑n |
Dative: | jumə̑ngində̑lan |
Accusative: | jumə̑ngində̑m |
Comparative: | jumə̑ngində̑la |
Comitative: | jumə̑ngində̑ge |
Inessive: | jumə̑ngində̑šte |
Illative: | jumə̑ngində̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jumə̑ngindeš |
1SG: | jumə̑ngindem |
2SG: | jumə̑ngindet |
3SG: | jumə̑ngində̑ž(e) |
1PL: | jumə̑ngində̑na |
2PL: | jumə̑ngində̑da |
3PL: | jumə̑ngində̑št |
Plural (1): | jumə̑nginde-βlak |
Plural (2): | jumə̑nginde-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jumə̑ngində̑la |
Sociative Plural: | jumə̑ngində̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jumə̑ngindem | jumə̑nginde-βlak | jumə̑nginde-βlakem, jumə̑ngindem-βlak |
Genitive: | jumə̑ngindemə̑n | jumə̑nginde-βlakə̑n | jumə̑nginde-βlakemə̑n, jumə̑ngindem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jumə̑ngindemlan, jumə̑ngində̑lanem | jumə̑nginde-βlaklan | jumə̑nginde-βlakemlan, jumə̑ngindem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jumə̑ngindemə̑m | jumə̑nginde-βlakə̑m | jumə̑nginde-βlakemə̑m, jumə̑ngindem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jumə̑ngindemla, jumə̑ngində̑lam | jumə̑nginde-βlakla | jumə̑nginde-βlakemla, jumə̑ngindem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jumə̑ngindemge | jumə̑nginde-βlakge | jumə̑nginde-βlakemge, jumə̑ngindem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jumə̑ngində̑štem | jumə̑nginde-βlakə̑šte | jumə̑nginde-βlakə̑štem, jumə̑ngindem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jumə̑ngində̑škem | jumə̑nginde-βlakə̑š(ke) | jumə̑nginde-βlakə̑škem, jumə̑ngindem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jumə̑ngindešem | jumə̑nginde-βlakeš | jumə̑nginde-βlakešem, jumə̑ngindem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |