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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jupəzge |
Genitive: | jupəzgen |
Dative: | jupəzgelan |
Accusative: | jupəzgem |
Comparative: | jupəzgela |
Comitative: | jupəzgege |
Inessive: | jupəzgeʃte |
Illative: | jupəzgeʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jupəzgeʃ |
1SG: | jupəzgem |
2SG: | jupəzget |
3SG: | jupəzgeʒ(e) |
1PL: | jupəzgena |
2PL: | jupəzgeda |
3PL: | jupəzgeʃt |
Plural (1): | jupəzge-βlak |
Plural (2): | jupəzge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jupəzgela |
Sociative Plural: | jupəzgemət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jupəzgem | jupəzge-βlak | jupəzge-βlakem, jupəzgem-βlak |
Genitive: | jupəzgemən | jupəzge-βlakən | jupəzge-βlakemən, jupəzgem-βlakən |
Dative: | jupəzgemlan, jupəzgelanem | jupəzge-βlaklan | jupəzge-βlakemlan, jupəzgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jupəzgeməm | jupəzge-βlakəm | jupəzge-βlakeməm, jupəzgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jupəzgemla, jupəzgelam | jupəzge-βlakla | jupəzge-βlakemla, jupəzgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jupəzgemge | jupəzge-βlakge | jupəzge-βlakemge, jupəzgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jupəzgeʃtem | jupəzge-βlakəʃte | jupəzge-βlakəʃtem, jupəzgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jupəzgeʃkem | jupəzge-βlakəʃ(ke) | jupəzge-βlakəʃkem, jupəzgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jupəzgeʃem | jupəzge-βlakeʃ | jupəzge-βlakeʃem, jupəzgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |